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The John Batchelor Show

THE KREMLIN IS ALWAYS WELL-INFORMED, THEN AND NOW: 8/8: Stalin's Library: A Dictator and his Books –by Geoffrey Roberts

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

Society & Culture, Arts, News, Books

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 17 June 2024

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

THE KREMLIN IS ALWAYS WELL-INFORMED, THEN AND NOW: 8/8: Stalin's Library: A Dictator and his Books –by Geoffrey Roberts

https://www.amazon.com/Stalins-Library-Dictator-his-Books/dp/0300179049/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=

In this engaging life of the twentieth century’s most self-consciously learned dictator, Geoffrey Roberts explores the books Stalin read, how he read them, and what they taught him. Stalin firmly believed in the transformative potential of words and his voracious appetite for reading guided him throughout his years. A biography as well as an intellectual portrait, this book explores all aspects of Stalin’s tumultuous life and politics.

Stalin, an avid reader from an early age, amassed a surprisingly diverse personal collection of thousands of books, many of which he marked and annotated revealing his intimate thoughts, feelings, and beliefs. Based on his wide-ranging research in Russian archives, Roberts tells the story of the creation, fragmentation, and resurrection of Stalin’s personal library. As a true believer in communist ideology, Stalin was a fanatical idealist who hated his enemies—the bourgeoisie, kulaks, capitalists, imperialists, reactionaries, counter-revolutionaries, traitors—but detested their ideas even more.

UNDATED VILLAGE NEAR MOSCOW

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is CBSi and the world. I'm John Bachelor. Jeffrey Roberts, Professor University College

0:07.8

Cork, a emeritus professor of history, member of the Royal Irish Academy. His new book is Stalin's library, a dictator in his books.

0:16.0

Stalin was a big reader, a capacious reader,

0:21.0

and a reader who had opinions who obliged his lieutenants and admirers to shape their opinions to his.

0:30.0

He also did it with his pencil, his editing pencil, crossing out whole pages, for example in a

0:36.5

biography about Stalin, he wanted less is more. He was shy about his own history puzzle, but in any event he had other opinions about a short history of the Soviet Union history, how it should be presented to children how old these stories should be

0:53.9

told you wonder where did he get the time so do as so does everybody when they come

0:58.7

across this man and Jeffrey has reproduced in his book pages that show Stalin's crossouts and the

1:07.8

languages in Russian but you can understand he's getting rid of whole pages.

1:12.1

Some things he keeps are puzzling so and he's getting rid of whole pages.

1:12.7

Some things he keeps are puzzling.

1:14.8

So you can think to yourself,

1:16.3

was this a thoughtful excise?

1:18.5

Was this a thoughtful inclusion?

1:20.3

We come now to America, where Stalin is writing not a book but he's commenting on America

1:27.1

and his reading of America and I read this in comparison to America Stalin believes that the Soviet Union has a good democracy.

1:36.4

He writes, here elections are held in the atmosphere of collaboration between the workers,

1:42.2

the peasants, and the intelligentsia in an

1:44.7

atmosphere of mutual friendship because there are no capitalists in our country, no

1:49.7

landlords, no exploitation. I end there professor because this paragraph more than any

1:56.0

other that you quoted in your book reminded me that Stalin is a long time ago in

2:01.9

another language entirely with another understanding of

...

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