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The John Batchelor Show

THE KREMLIN IS ALWAYS WELL-INFORMED, THEN AND NOW: 3/8: Stalin's Library: A Dictator and his Books –by Geoffrey Roberts

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

Society & Culture, Arts, News, Books

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 17 June 2024

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

THE KREMLIN IS ALWAYS WELL-INFORMED, THEN AND NOW: 3/8: Stalin's Library: A Dictator and his Books –by Geoffrey Roberts

https://www.amazon.com/Stalins-Library-Dictator-his-Books/dp/0300179049/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=

In this engaging life of the twentieth century’s most self-consciously learned dictator, Geoffrey Roberts explores the books Stalin read, how he read them, and what they taught him. Stalin firmly believed in the transformative potential of words and his voracious appetite for reading guided him throughout his years. A biography as well as an intellectual portrait, this book explores all aspects of Stalin’s tumultuous life and politics.

Stalin, an avid reader from an early age, amassed a surprisingly diverse personal collection of thousands of books, many of which he marked and annotated revealing his intimate thoughts, feelings, and beliefs. Based on his wide-ranging research in Russian archives, Roberts tells the story of the creation, fragmentation, and resurrection of Stalin’s personal library. As a true believer in communist ideology, Stalin was a fanatical idealist who hated his enemies—the bourgeoisie, kulaks, capitalists, imperialists, reactionaries, counter-revolutionaries, traitors—but detested their ideas even more.

1919 ESTONIA ASSEMBLY

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is a

0:03.0

This is CBSi in the world. I'm John Bachelor with Professor Jeffrey Robertson of the University of College

0:08.8

Cork, also a Meredith professor of history at the college at the university and a member of the

0:15.3

Royal Irish Academy were discussing his new book, Stalin's library, which is part archaeological

0:22.2

discovery of these books written in or

0:26.5

or duddled in or crossed out with Stalin's direction, his pencil, his ever prominent pencil. The library is scattered.

0:36.7

There are many questions about where the books are, what he collected, what he didn't

0:40.6

collect, what's missing. We're right now in post-revolution

0:45.1

Glennon died of a series of strokes and he's gone in 1924 and Stalin who sees

0:51.4

himself as the inheritor is not exactly

0:55.8

profoundly challenged because he was good as general secretary,

0:59.2

but he begins his consolidation.

1:02.1

He has an opponent whose name is Leon Trotsky. All of these

1:06.2

players are vivid 20th century personalities. We're following the library and the

1:11.5

professor takes us to 1925. the

1:14.2

woman who was Lenin's librarian now become Stalin's librarian and

1:19.5

professor this is a marvelous list of what Stalin wanted his library to look like.

1:25.8

Is there an organizing principle here why he detailed these subjects and then singled out

1:32.2

these certain authors to be separate from the other

1:36.4

subjects.

1:37.4

How did he explain it to the library?

1:39.8

Yeah, well, as we were discussing earlier, Stalin was a great admirer of Lenin,

...

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