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Witness History

The invention of the automatic electric rice cooker

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 6 May 2025

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1955, entrepreneur and engineer Yoshitada Minami came up with a way to liberate women from two to three hours of housework a day.

When his water-heating business started losing sales, he was tasked with inventing an automatic rice cooker – something which the men in the home appliances industry didn’t take seriously.

With little knowledge of how to make the perfect rice, he turned to the unsung heroine of this tale – his wife, Fumiko Minami.

After years of testing the cookers in the harshest of conditions, Yoshitada and his family stumbled upon an invention that would revolutionise rice-cooking forever.

Natasha Fernandes speaks to Aiji Minami, the youngest son of Yoshitada and Fumiko.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.

Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic’ and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy’s Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they’ve had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America’s occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.

(Photo: Automatic electric rice cooker manual. Credit: Toshiba)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, Russell Kane here.

0:03.0

I'm back for another season of character assassinating the nice guy

0:06.4

and binging up the baddies in evil genius.

0:09.2

Yep, even the biggest legends have their skeletons.

0:12.0

So join me and a panel of brilliant comedians to weigh in

0:15.1

on whether the biggest players in history are more evil or more genius.

0:19.0

I just think every celebrity, said with respect, Russell,

0:22.2

is out of their minds.

0:26.5

Evil genius with Russell Kane.

0:28.6

Listen first on BBC Sounds.

0:36.6

Hello, and welcome to the Witness History podcast from the BBC World Service.

0:41.7

With me, Natasha Fernandez.

0:43.9

Hello, it's Uncle Roger.

0:45.8

Since my last video, many people asking me how to make rice.

0:49.5

Today I show you the Asian way.

0:51.6

Uncle Roger, I have many white friends tell me they use saucepan.

0:55.4

Sauce pan. Hey yeah. World War II is over. Use technology. Popper Asian use rice cooker.

1:02.8

That was YouTuber and satirical comedian Nigel Ung, playing the character of Uncle Roger,

1:08.7

who's professing his love for the automatic rice cooker,

1:12.5

now used by millions around the world.

1:15.4

So I'm taking you back to the moment that kitchen utensil was born and revolutionised rice cooking forever.

1:22.4

It's 1955 and we're in Ahime, located southwest of Japan's main Honshu Island, and the hunt for the perfect rice is underway.

...

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