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Past Present Future

The History of Bad Ideas: Meritocracy

Past Present Future

D&HR Media Ltd

Society & Culture, History, News, Politics, Philosophy

4.8747 Ratings

🗓️ 29 June 2025

⏱️ ? minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Today’s bad idea is one that started out as satire and ended as a political slogan. David talks to historian of ideas Ben Jackson about meritocracy and its origins in Michael Young’s book The Rise of the Meritocracy published in 1958. Young foresaw a populist revolt against the meritocratic elite in the year 2034. Was his vision prophetic? Why did politicians like Tony Blair embrace a concept that Young thought was antithetical to a fair and just society? And who are the winners and losers from meritocracy today? Next time on The History of Bad Ideas: Monopoly Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:30.2

Here we are. A couple of pints. Great. Neck oil, yeah? As requested. So, what did you get up to

0:36.2

this weekend? Well, funny story, actually. I befriended this panda, discovered he had a beautiful singing voice, taught him out to harmonise. We got a record deal, went on tour, went platinum in Basingstoke, then broke up due to creative differences. Right. So that's why there's a panda giving you the finger from across the street then. That's right, brother. Stick your neck out.

0:54.8

Beavertown. Never normal.

0:56.5

Visit drinkaware.com.com.U.K. Enjoy Beavertown beer responsibly.

1:00.0

The History of Ideas podcast.

1:15.9

Today, in our history of bad ideas, I'm talking to the historian of ideas Ben Jackson

1:21.8

about a word, an idea, a concept that has had a very checkered history. It's meritocracy. It started out as satire.

1:31.1

It became a very successful political slogan. In some ways, it still is a successful political slogan.

1:38.0

But today, we increasingly don't know what to think about it. We're going to try and make sense of where the idea of meritocracy

1:44.4

came from, but also what it means in 2025. Ben, we're talking about an idea today, which is in some

1:55.4

ways quite unusual for a series about the history of bad ideas because it was conceived as a bad

1:59.4

idea. And one of the unusual things about meritocracy it was conceived as a bad idea. And one of the unusual

2:00.9

things about meritocracy is started life as a bad idea and somehow it morphed into what for

2:07.2

many, but not everyone, for many people became a good idea. And we're here to, in a way, revive

2:14.0

the origins of this word and to think about the ways in which it might still

2:18.7

be a bad idea. So we should probably start at the beginning with its origin. I don't think Michael

2:24.5

Young, who wrote the book The Rise of the Meritocracy in 1950, I don't think he was the first

...

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