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Witness History

The Heimlich Manoeuvre

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 26 March 2024

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Since its adoption as a first aid method, the Heimlich Manoeuvre has saved untold numbers of lives around the world.

Developed by American physician Dr Henry Heimlich as a way to save choking victims from dying, his manoeuvre would become famous just weeks after it was written about in a medical journal.

But as well as his namesake manoeuvre, Heimlich was responsible for several other medical innovations throughout his life.

Ashley Byrne hears from Janet Heimlich, one of Dr Heimlich's children.

A Made In Manchester/Workerbee co-production for the BBC World Service.

(Photo: Dr Henry Heimlich demonstrates the Heimlich manoeuvre on host Johnny Carson in 1979. Credit: Gene Arias/NBCU Photo Bank/NBCUniversal via Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

You're about to listen to a BBC podcast and trust me you'll get there in a moment but if you're a comedy fan

0:05.2

I'd really like to tell you a bit about what we do. I'm Julie Mackenzie and I commission comedy

0:10.1

podcast at the BBC. It's a bit of a dream job really. Comedy is a bit of a dream job really.

0:13.0

Comedy is a fantastic joyous thing to do because really you're making people laugh,

0:18.0

making people's days a bit better, helping them process, all manner of things.

0:22.0

But you know, I also know that comedy is really

0:24.3

subjective and everyone has different tastes. So we've got a huge range of comedy on offer from

0:29.8

satire to silly, shocking to soothing, profound to just general pratting about.

0:35.0

So if you fancy a laugh, find Podcast from the BBC World Service.

0:49.0

I'm Ashley Byrne and I'm taking you back to 1974 when a revolutionary new first aid technique

0:55.2

that would go on to save countless people from choking to death was first developed.

1:00.2

I've been speaking to Janet Heimlich, daughter of Dr Henry Heimlich, about the development of the Heimlich manoeuvre.

1:08.0

Can you just feel the soft part just simply if you're here and put one hand into that soft part here with her bending over slightly,

1:17.3

hold the first hand and pull inwards and upwards.

1:20.3

This procedure was so simple that he started to hear about cases where very young children would save their very young siblings or save a parent.

1:31.0

Below the lungs and below the diaphrag to force air out of the lungs

1:36.2

and up through the airway and we hope that it will take the obstruction with it.

1:39.8

Born in the years state of Delaware in 1920 and raised in New York,

1:47.0

Janet says her father was inspired to become a physician at a very early age.

1:52.0

He knew from the age of three that he wanted to be a doctor.

1:56.8

One of the people who really inspired him actually was the physician who came to people's homes. That was his first

2:06.9

exposure to someone working in the medical field. And it's while studying to become

...

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