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More Perfect

The Gun Show

More Perfect

WNYC Studios

Wnyc, Scotus, Perfect, History, Court, More, Documentary, Courses, Supreme, Education, Society & Culture

4.814.7K Ratings

🗓️ 12 October 2017

⏱️ 70 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

For nearly 200 years of our nation’s history, the Second Amendment was an all-but-forgotten rule about the importance of militias. But in the 1960s and 70s, a movement emerged — led by Black Panthers and a recently-repositioned NRA — that insisted owning a firearm was the right of each and every American. So began a constitutional debate that only the Supreme Court could solve. That didn’t happen until 2008, when a Washington, D.C. security guard named Dick Heller made a compelling case.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Leadership support for more perfect is provided by the Joyce Foundation.

0:05.2

This is more perfect. I'm Chad Abumrod. So one of the big conversations that's come out of

0:11.1

the Vegas mass shooting comes out of every mass shooting and unfortunately we are averaging one

0:16.2

a day here in America is like what is it about America and guns? What is it that makes us so unique

0:25.6

when it comes to guns? A complicated question, a lot of different answers I'm sure but part of it,

0:30.8

the obvious piece of it is that we have these words baked into our founding document.

0:37.5

Today we're going to tell you the really surprising story of how those words came to be

0:43.3

or how we came to read them the way that we do now. Producer Sean Ramasferm takes it from here.

0:50.0

I think we should start with one of the most confusing sentences in the Constitution in the

0:53.8

Bill of Rights. Not we the people. Not that one. No I got a different one. A well regulated

0:58.6

militia, comma, being necessary to the security of a free state, comma, the right of the people to

1:07.6

keep and bear arms, comma, shall not be infringed. Say it one more time, say I'm sorry.

1:14.0

Okay, from the top and do it do it with the commas again. Sure. A well regulated militia, comma.

1:20.2

Being necessary to the security of a free state, comma, the right of the people to keep and bear arms,

1:28.8

totally unnecessary, comma, shall not be infringed. Is that the one that's about guns? Adam

1:35.7

Winkler who wrote the book on the Second Amendment and that book is called Gunfight. He's a journalist.

1:40.1

He's a professor of law at UCLA. He said it's almost as if James Madison, the author of the

1:45.6

Amendment had just discovered this wonderful new thing, the comma and wanted to put it in there

1:49.9

as many times as possible, which is like a nerdy, professorial joke. But like seriously, what is it?

1:56.8

And like it had to be this one. Couldn't it have been the amendment about like quartering soldiers

2:00.9

in your house that was really confusing? No, it's the one about guns that they made like just

2:05.4

indescipherable. And ever since generations of Americans have been confused by the language of

...

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