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Marketplace

The GDP equation

Marketplace

American Public Media

Business, News

4.68K Ratings

🗓️ 26 February 2025

⏱️ 26 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The second Trump administration has made spending cuts a priority  — already, the president has enacted a funding freeze and laid off thousands of federal workers. Reduced government spending will have major ripple effects, though, like shrinking the nation’s GDP. Also in this episode: Trump’s move toward Russia threatens longstanding relationships with European allies and Instacart forecasts a growth slowdown.

Transcript

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0:00.0

On the program today, the bond market story you didn't know you needed.

0:06.9

Trust me on this one.

0:09.2

From American Public Media, this is Marketplace.

0:18.5

In Los Angeles, I'm Kyle Rdahl. It is Wednesday, today the 26th of February. It is always to have you along, everybody.

0:29.0

The European Union, should you be curious, has as a single economic entity, a single market, if you will, give or take, 450 million people in it.

0:38.5

Its collective gross domestic product is about $21 trillion, which makes it the world's

0:44.0

second biggest economy behind us.

0:47.5

I mention all of that because the transatlantic relationship just ain't what it used to be.

0:52.6

The second Trump administration is turning the United States firmly away from Europe, politically and inevitably economically.

1:00.8

And that, as Axios chief economic correspondent, Neil Irwin wrote the other day, is going to come with some costs.

1:07.4

Neil, it's good to have you back on the program.

1:09.3

Thanks for having me, Kai.

1:10.5

Give us the status quo, ante, if you will, of the EU, United States relationship as of like 20th of January, just to pick a date.

1:21.1

Well, it was pretty solid.

1:22.8

It was kind of the deepest, most intertwined economic relationship in the world in some ways.

1:29.3

Huge cross-border investments, trade flows, financial flows, flows of people, of ideas, of information.

1:34.9

And really, that has made both sides of the Atlantic wealthier over the years.

1:39.8

That is the status quo as of about a month ago.

1:43.7

As we turn now, the United States does, to developing a relationship with Russia, as the White House has said it wants to do.

1:52.0

Can the Russians replace the economic gains the United States has gotten from its relationship with the European Union?

1:58.7

No, I think it's worthwhile to think about just the scale here.

2:02.7

Russia is a comparatively small country in terms of its economy, even its population,

...

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