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History Daily

The First Lady’s First Press Conference

History Daily

Airship | Noiser | Wondery

History

4.42.1K Ratings

🗓️ 6 March 2025

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

March 6, 1933. Eleanor Roosevelt is the first First Lady to hold her own press conference. The event becomes a weekly tradition for over a decade.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad-free.

0:04.1

Listen with Wondry Plus in the Wondry app.

0:06.0

As a member of NoisorPlus at noisor.com or in Apple Podcasts,

0:10.6

or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic history podcasts at IntoHistory.com. It's March 6, 1933, in the White House in Washington, D.C., two days after President Franklin

0:33.6

D. Roosevelt took office. America's new first lady, Eleanor Roosevelt, descends the

0:39.0

stairs from her private quarters and walks down a long hallway. She's about to do something

0:44.0

unprecedented, something many consider shocking or even scandalous, but she's determined to see it

0:49.4

through. At the end of the hall, an usher opens the door to the red room, a parlor typically used for entertaining.

0:56.9

Today, though, the red room is packed with reporters, 35 of them in all, and every one of them is a woman.

1:03.7

This is the first time a first lady has ever called her own press conference, and Eleanor has made the controversial decision to only include female

1:12.6

journalists. A hush falls over the room as the reporter spot Eleanor standing in the doorway.

1:19.1

There aren't enough chairs in the cramp space, so many of them sit on the carpet or lean against

1:23.2

the walls. Producing a box of candied fruit from a pocket in her dress, Eleanor asked the woman nearest her to pass it around before moving into the walls. Producing a box of candied fruit from a pocket in her dress, Eleanor asked the

1:28.7

woman nearest her to pass it around before moving into the center of the room. Cameras flash as she

1:34.4

collects her thoughts, and then Eleanor begins to speak. The reporter scribble on their notepads,

1:40.1

hanging on her every word. Calmly, Eleanor explains why she's called this press conference

1:45.0

and why she has excluded men from it.

1:47.8

She says that for too long, women have lacked a voice in America.

1:51.6

But from now on, she intends to use these meetings to speak to women directly,

1:55.8

and she promises to be their representative and advocate in her husband's new administration.

2:02.0

Having delivered this brief but powerful message, Eleanor exits the Red Room, leaving the

2:06.7

reporters to whisper and exchange excited glances. Many are very aware that they've just witnessed

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