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Economist Podcasts

The fascists and the furious: remembering the 43 Group

Economist Podcasts

The Economist

News & Politics, News

4.44.9K Ratings

🗓️ 10 April 2020

⏱️ 26 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Many have forgotten that, even after the second world war, a fascist movement held sway in Britain. Our culture editor recounts the tale of the group that quashed it. Leonora Carrington was an adventurous and pioneering Surrealist artist; our correspondent explores deepest Mexico to discover what inspired her. And the wizard industry that is casting a spell over Myanmar. For full access to print, digital and audio editions of The Economist, subscribe here www.economist.com/radiooffer




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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the Intelligence on Economist Radio. I'm your host, Jason Palmer.

0:09.4

Every weekday we provide a fresh perspective on the events shaping your world. Today though,

0:14.6

we're stepping away from the news to bring you a few mind-stretching feature stories.

0:20.6

Leonora Carrington was one of the most important artists in surrealism, but she made her own

0:25.9

surreality centered on women as domestic goddesses, sorceresses, witches. Our correspondent

0:32.8

follows her adventurous path deep into Mexico to uncover what inspired her.

0:39.6

And speaking of witchery, in Myanmar, there's a curious rise of wizards. They've always been a part

0:45.8

of the Buddhist religion after the country's transition from dictatorship, they're flourishing.

0:51.1

You can even catch them on YouTube.

0:56.6

First up though.

1:02.4

A lot of people in Britain take pride in the idea that the country's not susceptible to extreme

1:07.6

politics, like fascism in the way that some of our European neighbours have been, but in fact,

1:12.2

that's not a completely accurate picture. Andrew Miller is an economist's culture editor.

1:16.8

My only did fascism have a brief moment of prominence in the 1930s when it was on the rise

1:23.4

in other countries too. Surprisingly, after the Second World War, the fascists made a bit of a

1:27.6

comeback as well. After the war, cities, particularly bits of London were bomb sites,

1:37.1

austerity was even tougher than it had been during the war, and bread was rations after the

1:42.6

fighting finish it never had been during the conflict, so it was quite fertile territory for

1:48.4

extreme politics. Antisemitism had a research on the war too, in part because some people

1:55.0

erroneously blame Jews for it having happened in the first place, in part because they thought

1:59.8

the refugees were taking housing at all to be going to honest British servicemen, and in part

2:05.3

because of events in Palestine where there was tension between Zionist paramilitaries and

...

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