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Dan Snow's History Hit

The Fall and Rise of India's Royal Families

Dan Snow's History Hit

History Hit

History

4.712.9K Ratings

🗓️ 2 August 2021

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

One aspect of India's independence that is often overlooked is the role of India's princely states; the Maharajas. During the Raj, these states had been semi-autonomous and not actually part of the British Empire. They did however rule with the permission of the British Government and were really puppet sovereign figures. However, when India got its independence after the Second World War these state's became a problem that had to be resolved for the new Indian state. 


John Zubrzycki, author of The House of Jaipur: The Inside Story of India's Most Glamorous Royal Family, is an expert on what happened to these royal families. He joins the podcast today to explain the structure of these royal states, their relationships with each other and how they were brought into the republic of India sometimes using force. In particular, he tells the story of the Royal House of Jaipur and Maharaja Man Singh II and his wife Maharani Gayatri Devi who was India’s mid-century golden couple rubbing shoulders with the Windsor's and the Kennedy's. This is a story of the end of empire, political fights, wealth, fashion and celebrity. 



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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi everyone, welcome to Dan Snow's History. One of the forgotten stories of the Indian

0:05.2

independent struggle, which we've covered several times on the podcast before, is the

0:09.8

role of India's royal families, the Maharajas of the princely states of India, which is

0:15.8

a formally, semi-autonomous within the British Empire. They're not actually parts of the

0:21.0

administrative structure of the British Raj. They ruled with the permission of the British

0:26.1

government, so they were kind of in a way puppet sovereign figures, but legally it was a bit

0:32.2

of a nod to undo when India got its independence after the Second World War. John Zubriski has worked

0:39.6

in India as a foreign correspondence, he's a diplomat, he's an author, he's a historian, and he's

0:46.2

told the story of these royal families. How they were bounced into the Republic of India,

0:51.3

whether they liked it or not, sometimes through the use of force. He focuses in particular

0:55.1

on the Royal House of Jaipur, who during the Heithakold War, some of the most fashionable,

1:00.7

famous celebrities on planet Earth. They were India's mid-century golden couple, like the

1:07.1

Kennedys, or the Windsors here in the UK. It's sort of the end of empire of independence,

1:12.6

of political fights, fashion, of celebrity, it's got it all, it's got it all. So I thought we'd

1:18.2

get John on the podcast to a little chat about it, it's interesting stuff. If you want to listen

1:23.0

to other podcasts about Indian Dependence, we've got loads of people who've talked to Anita

1:26.2

Rani about her traumatic family story, we've talked to Yasmin Khan about how independence came

1:31.7

about. Please become a subscriber to HistoryHit. We've got all the back episodes of the podcast

1:36.0

on there without any ads at all. So if you just go to HistoryHit.TV, HistoryHit.TV,

1:40.8

you get all the back episodes of the podcast, you also get all the amazing TV shows that

1:44.1

we're running at the moment. Huge interest recently in our women of Iran. How many of the

1:48.4

women of Iran following the revolution that's proving very, very popular on the channel

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