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History Daily

The Execution of the Last Inca Emperor

History Daily

Airship | Noiser | Wondery

History

4.42.1K Ratings

🗓️ 29 August 2025

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

August 29, 1533. Atahuallpa, the 13th emperor of the Incas, dies by strangulation at the hands of Francisco Pizarro’s Spanish conquistadors.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad-free.

0:04.1

Listen with Wondry Plus in the Wondry app.

0:06.0

As a member of NoisorPlus at noisor.com or in Apple Podcasts,

0:10.6

or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic history podcasts at IntoHistory.com. It's November 16, 1532, in the town of Kahamarka in the Inca Empire, a region the Spanish called Peru.

0:33.9

Conquistador Francisco Pizarro presses his back against the cool stone of a long, low building.

0:39.3

Shifting his weight, he peers out through a window.

0:42.3

The town square beyond is quiet, but he knows it won't stay that way much longer.

0:47.3

Francisco is an ambitious man in his mid-50s.

0:50.3

Tall and well-built with a full beard streak with gray, he's risen from relative obscurity to become one of the richest men in the world.

0:58.5

Now he's come deep into the Andes Mountains to conquer the Inca Empire,

1:02.5

the greatest military power in the new world.

1:05.4

Through intermediaries, Francisco has agreed to meet the emperor, the Sapa Inca, here in town.

1:10.8

But he has more than just words in store for him.

1:12.6

Francisco is plotting an ambush.

1:15.6

The stone beneath his feet rumbles.

1:17.6

A large force is approaching.

1:20.6

Francisco has just 168 soldiers at his command, and it sounds like they will soon be facing an army numbering several thousand.

1:28.3

But Francisco hopes to surprise the Inca and overwhelm them with weapons they've never seen before.

1:33.6

Steel, horses, and guns.

1:36.2

Francisco looks over at his men.

1:38.3

A third of his small force is with him.

1:40.8

The rest, his cavalry, is concealed in other buildings around the square.

...

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