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History Daily

The Evacuation of Bikini Atoll

History Daily

Airship | Noiser | Wondery

History

4.42.1K Ratings

🗓️ 7 March 2024

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

March 7, 1946. Bikini Atoll islanders are relocated by the US government to make way for a nuclear testing site.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:03.7

Listen with Wonder Plus in the Wonder App.

0:06.0

Or you can get all of History Daily, plus other fantastic history podcasts at

0:10.5

Into History.

0:11.6

com. It's 529 a.

0:13.0

It's 5.9.

0:17.0

It's 5.29 a.m. on July 16, 1945 aboard an American B-29 bomber circling a remote part of New Mexico.

0:31.0

Captain William Parsons kneels between the plane's pilot and

0:34.2

co-pilot as he looks out of the cockpit's lower windows.

0:37.6

Hazy clouds beneath the bomber obscure his view of the ground, where Captain Parsons

0:42.1

knows that 20 miles away is White Sands, a military

0:45.8

testing range. He and his crew have orders not to get any closer or drop any lower,

0:51.0

otherwise they may unwittingly become victims of the world's first atomic bomb.

0:56.8

Three years ago President Franklin D Roosevelt authorized the U.S. military to begin developing

1:01.6

a new type of weapon, a bomb that used a nuclear

1:04.8

reaction to cause overwhelming destruction.

1:07.8

Thanks to the vast resources thrown at the Manhattan Project, as the research program was

1:12.3

known, a prototype atomic bomb was built.

1:15.5

And today, the U.S. Army is conducting its first test detonation, and Captain Parsons is tasked

1:21.0

with recording the explosion from the air.

1:24.1

Parsons checks his watch.

1:26.1

It's been calibrated to the second with a mission clock

...

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