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History Daily

The End of the Roman Empire

History Daily

Airship | Noiser | Wondery

History

4.42.1K Ratings

🗓️ 4 September 2024

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

September 4, 476 CE. Eleven-year-old emperor Romulus Augustulus is deposed by a barbarian chieftain, ending the Roman Empire in the west forever.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

There are more ways than ever to listen to History Daily ad free.

0:04.0

Listen with Wundry Plus in the Wundry app.

0:06.0

As a member of Noiser Plus at Noiser.com or in Apple Podcasts,

0:10.0

or you can get all of History Daily plus other fantastic history podcasts at into History.com. It's August 9th 378 CE in Adrianople in the Eastern Roman Empire and a battle is raging.

0:33.0

Flavius Valens pushes his way through the ranks of Roman soldiers

0:37.0

until he's right on the front line.

0:39.0

As soldiers on either side interlocked their shields,

0:42.0

Valen stabs his swords over the top at the defensive wall they make,

0:46.3

hacking at the enemy soldiers beyond.

0:48.7

As Roman Emperor, the 49-year-old Balin should be directing the battle from a place of safety. But right now he The The Roman Empire is now so large that it's impossible for one man to rule.

1:06.0

85 years ago, a new system of government was introduced that effectively split the empire into two halves, each with its own emperor.

1:15.0

Valens is the emperor in the east.

1:17.4

Another man rules the west, but both sections of the Roman Empire are coming under

1:22.0

pressure from an external enemy, a powerful Germanic tribe known as the Goths.

1:27.0

And today, the Eastern Roman Army under Emperor Valens is attempting to push the Goths out of Roman territory, but the Goths are fighting back.

1:36.1

As Valens takes another swipe with his sword, he hears the thunder of galloping horses.

1:42.0

A cavalry charge is about to hit the front line,

1:45.0

but since he's in the middle of the action,

1:47.0

Valens doesn't know whether it's Roman cavalry or the Goths.

1:51.0

Valens gets his answer only a moment later

1:54.2

when the Roman line disintegrates.

1:56.6

The Gothic cavalry has changed the course of the battle.

...

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