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Axios Re:Cap

The economic consequences of slavery and discrimination

Axios Re:Cap

Axios

Daily News, News

4.5705 Ratings

🗓️ 18 June 2021

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Ahead of Juneteenth, now a federal holiday, we examine how America's economy remains marred by the legacies of slavery and racial discrimination. Dan is joined by McKinsey & Co.’s Shelley Stewart III and Michael Chui to discuss a new report from the McKinsey Global Institute and McKinsey’s Institute for Black Economy Mobility, digging into the economic inequities between Black and white Americans, including massive wage and wealth gaps, and what can be done to address them.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, I'm Dan Fromack, and welcome to Axios Recap, where we dig into one big story.

0:08.1

Today is Friday, June 18th.

0:10.1

Average gas prices are up over $3.

0:12.8

U.S. COVID deaths keep going down, and we're focused on the economic state of Black America.

0:21.2

Tomorrow was Juneteenth, a commemoration of the day in 1865 that enslaved Americans in Texas

0:26.7

were emancipated.

0:27.8

It was over two years after President Lincoln had signed the Emancipation Proclamation,

0:32.3

but it's when freedom finally became real for many people in Texas, which was then a

0:36.7

Confederate stronghold.

0:38.4

Earlier this week, the U.S. Senate voted by unanimous consent to declare Juneteenth a federal

0:43.1

holiday, and just yesterday, President Biden signed it into law.

0:47.6

American slavery, of course, is in the past, but its legacy remains with us today,

0:52.4

and maybe nowhere is that more evident than the enduring

0:55.1

wealth gap between black and white Americans. For example, the Washington Post reports that

1:00.3

white households in 2016 had $149,000 in median household wealth. The number for black households

1:07.7

was just $13,000. Remember, in America, money begets money,

1:13.7

which means black Americans were disadvantaged from the start

1:16.3

because their labor was unpaid,

1:18.2

and even after emancipation,

1:20.0

black Americans were often blocked from accumulating property and wealth

1:23.0

and from other economic opportunities.

1:25.5

Those disadvantages were perpetuated

...

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