4.3 • 1.2K Ratings
🗓️ 1 January 2018
⏱️ 27 minutes
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Roland Pease tells the story of how fifty years ago geologists finally became convinced that the earth’s crust is made up of shifting plates. The idea of mobile continents, continental drift, had been talked about, for example because it looked like Africa and South America had once been joined, and were now separated by the Atlantic. But given the solidity of rocks and the vastness of continents, that idea made no sense. Until plate tectonics, as it became known, gave it a scientific basis and rebuilt it into a mechanism that explained earthquakes, mountain belts, chains of volcanic islands and many other geological phenomena. Roland Pease talks to many of the key researchers in the story, now in their 70s and 80s, and finds out how their work transformed our understanding of the earth.
Picture: Tectonic plates of planet earth - map with names of major and minor plates, Credit: PeterHermesFurian
Presenter: Roland Pease
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0:36.0 | This is the BBC. |
0:41.0 | Welcome to the 50th anniversary of the discovery of plate tectonics by Dan |
0:45.0 | Mackenzie and Jason Morgan at the biggest Earth Sciences meeting the |
0:49.5 | AGU just two weeks back 24,000 attendees a special moment was declared. |
0:57.0 | I thought by now there would already have been Nobel Prizes for plate tectonics, probably |
1:01.2 | for Jason, Dan, and Fred Vine. |
1:04.0 | But Nobel Prizes are a dime a dozen compared with scientific revolutions, |
1:07.8 | and I can't even conceive of how satisfying it must have been |
1:11.2 | to have created one of the great scientific revolutions of the |
1:14.0 | 20th century. But that's what I want to explore here on Discovery from the BBC, a |
1:19.7 | revolution in science that more than any deserves the accolade of |
1:23.8 | Tectonic shift a phrase that once would have made no sense but today is |
1:28.6 | rolled out without thought by politicians cultural commentators all of us at some point. I'm Roland Pease and the |
1:36.2 | revolution hadn't started when I was born. Yet by the time I was at secondary school |
1:41.5 | it was already a paradigm, just a few die-hards |
1:44.9 | holding out against this dangerous unifying concept in Earth sciences. |
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