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🗓️ 6 December 2025
⏱️ 76 minutes
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In this third installment in the Anglo-American Conservative Book Series, Jon covers John Taylor of Caroline's 1823 work, "New Views of the Constitution of the United States," which critiques the shift from a federation of sovereign states to a consolidated national government.
Taylor, a Revolutionary War veteran, Virginia politician, and friend of Jefferson and Madison, argued that the Constitution preserved state autonomy and rejected nationalist interpretations like those in Joseph Story's Commentaries or The Federalist Papers.
He highlighted previously secret Convention debates, rejected proposals for federal supremacy over state laws, and warned against encroachments like federal assumption of debts, national banks, tariffs, and judicial overreach. Taylor emphasized federalism as key to American exceptionalism and cautioned that abandoning it would lead to despotism, drawing parallels to Rome, France, and England.
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| 0:00.0 | Welcome to the Conversations That Matter podcast. I'm your host, John Harris, to discuss a very |
| 0:10.6 | important political book by a very important political thinker in American history, and that is |
| 0:15.8 | John Taylor of Caroline. The book that we are going to be discussing is called New Views of the Constitution. |
| 0:22.3 | And normally, this is the kind of thing that would be an exclusive for Patreon supporters. |
| 0:27.9 | I decided in the spirit of Christmas to make this available to everyone. |
| 0:32.5 | Of course, the slideshow, though, is only available for patrons. |
| 0:36.0 | We've already done a discussion of Edmund Burke and the |
| 0:39.0 | anti-federalist papers. This is our third installment in our series on the Anglo-American conservative |
| 0:46.6 | tradition. And really the point of this is to chart a path back to go to the roots of who we are as a people, what makes us unique, what are |
| 0:57.2 | the true and valuable things that have contributed to the arrangements that we've enjoyed for so |
| 1:01.4 | long in this country, what's made America exceptional, those kinds of things. And of course, |
| 1:05.8 | behind all of this is an Anglo-Protestant ethos, a Christian understanding of the nature of man, of who God is, |
| 1:14.0 | of the order that God has created. And this is something that is mediated through tradition |
| 1:17.8 | to us. And we want to preserve those true, good, valuable things for our posterity. And so it is in |
| 1:24.9 | that spirit that we are doing this particular series. And this is probably |
| 1:29.3 | one of the shorter ones. I didn't even know if I was going to do something on John Taylor of Caroline. |
| 1:34.3 | I was thinking of jumping straight from the anti-federalist papers to the middle of the 19th century. |
| 1:41.0 | But the more I thought about it, the more I thought, you know, John Taylor is an important political think his views on the Constitution, because he's done a number of works, |
| 1:50.4 | we could have talked about, but his views on the Constitution, I think are very important |
| 1:54.3 | because they contrast sharply with another important American political thinker, and that is Joseph's |
| 2:00.6 | story. And in fact, if you go to law school, |
| 2:02.5 | if you take any course in the philosophy of law in American history, you're going to be talking |
... |
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