meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
Marketplace Tech

The coming AI chip shortage

Marketplace Tech

Marketplace

Technology, News

4.51.3K Ratings

🗓️ 1 May 2023

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Artificial intelligence is booming. Tools like ChatGPT are getting more capable at an impressive rate as companies race to plug them into new areas of the economy. But the burgeoning demand for AI computing power faces a big constraint: the graphics processing units, or GPUs, needed to train and deploy these models. These specialized, costly GPUs are almost entirely made by one company — Nvidia — at one manufacturer in Taiwan, according to Chris Miller, a professor of history at Tufts University and author of “Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology.”

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Marketplace Morning reports new Skin in the Game series explores what we can learn about

0:04.6

money and careers from the $300 billion video game industry. Plus, here how an Oakland-based

0:11.0

program helps young people get the skills they need to break into this booming industry.

0:15.9

Listen to Skin in the Game and more from the Marketplace Morning report wherever you get your

0:20.7

podcasts. All right, the pandemic chip shortage has eased now for the AI chip shortage.

0:28.9

From American public media, this is Marketplace Tech. I'm Megan McCarty-Karino.

0:42.9

Artificial intelligence is booming. Tools like chat GPT are getting more powerful and capable

0:50.4

at an impressive rate as companies race to plug these tools in to more and more parts of the

0:56.1

economy. But the burgeoning demand for AI computing power faces a big constraint. Or should I say

1:04.7

a micro constraint? The graphics processing units or GPUs needed to train and deploy these models

1:12.9

are specialized, costly, and almost entirely made by one company in Vidia at one manufacturer

1:21.6

in Taiwan, says Chris Miller. He's a professor of history at Tufts University, an author of

1:27.5

Chip War, the fight for the world's most critical technology. The chip industry overall is facing

1:33.6

a slowdown as the economy slows. People are buying fewer smartphones. Companies are spending less

1:39.6

money updating their data centers. But for the specific types of chips that are used for AI,

1:45.5

there's actually a boom and some shortages that are already becoming visible. And it seems like

1:50.9

the demand for these types of chips is only set to grow. And what about the risk as we have seen in

1:59.0

many other cases of technology of having the supply chain for this be so concentrated?

2:07.6

Well, it certainly is a risk, but there aren't that many other options for most firms in the short

2:13.6

run. The number of designers and producers of GPUs is quite limited. And not all GPUs are the same.

2:21.3

They have different technical specifications. And so if you're used to using one type, it's not

2:25.6

necessarily very easy to switch to a different type. What about the Chips Act and these

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Marketplace, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Marketplace and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.