4.3 • 2.6K Ratings
🗓️ 18 August 2015
⏱️ 27 minutes
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In early 2002, following the fall of the Talban, Osama Bin Laden's abandoned compound in the Afghan city of Kandahar was ransacked. Among the finds was a collection of more than 1500 audio cassettes featuring sermons, speeches, songs and candid recordings of Arab-Afghan fighters, recorded between the 1960s up until the 9/11 attacks.The collection served as an audio library for those who gathered under Bin Laden's roof between 1997 and 2001 – a key era in Al Qaeda's development and growth.
BBC Security correspondent Gordon Corera speaks to Prof Flagg Miller from the University of California-Davis, who has spent more than a decade translating and analysing the tapes.Through pain-staking detective work Prof Miller has sought to understand what the tapes say about the evolution of Bin Laden, presenting his findings in the book 'The Audacious Ascetic: What the Bin Laden Tapes Reveal about Al-Qaeda'. The collection features over 200 speakers, with around 20 tapes featuring Bin Laden himself – among them some rarely-heard speeches.
While the cassette tape is undoubtedly an instrument for proselytising and propaganda, this collection reveals that the people making recordings seemed to find extraordinary pleasure in capturing the ordinary sounds of life – conversations over breakfast; sounds from the battlefield; wedding celebrations and militants singing Islamic anthems. As diverse as the recordings in the collection are, they offer exceptional insight into Bin Laden's broad intellectual interests in the years leading up to the September 11 attacks in the United States. Presenter: Gordon Corera Producer: Richard Fenton-Smith
(Photo: A cassette tape found in Osama Bin Laden's former compound. Credit: Flagg Miller)
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0:00.0 | Thank you for downloading from the BBC. |
0:04.0 | The details of our complete range of podcasts and our terms of use, go to BBCWorld |
0:09.0 | Service.com slash podcasts. security correspondent. |
0:23.5 | You're listening to the bin Laden tapes on the BBC World Service. In |
0:33.0 | Nachma do who, one a stardin, one a stirruh. |
0:34.0 | When I rule of the law, |
0:35.0 | in shruh, |
0:36.0 | a ughuilh, a tah alma alina. |
0:39.0 | In 1996 in the wilds of Toraha Bora in the Hindu Kush, Osama bin Laden recites a supplication |
0:46.8 | before declaring war on America. |
0:48.8 | This now infamous threat against the United States was relayed to the world on a simple audio |
0:59.6 | cassette, the perfect tool for proselytizing and propaganda. Easy to distribute, hard to censor. |
1:07.0 | And this particular recording was bin Laden's own, one of a collection found in Afghanistan following the fall of the Taliban. |
1:15.2 | These tapes were found in the month following 9-11 in Kandahar, Afghanistan in bin Laden's |
1:22.1 | former house. He'd been in Kandahar from 1997 through 2001. |
1:27.0 | The house was located directly across the street from the Taliban foreign ministry and was a very important one for |
1:35.4 | al-Qaeda's top echelons. This was a place for living and meeting right before heading |
1:41.9 | across the street to talk with Taliban officials. |
1:44.2 | So the tapes really here were like a library, an audio library for Al Qaeda operatives for others who were |
1:52.1 | with them, biting their time, waiting for Taliban. to and the only person to have listened to the entire archive. |
2:04.0 | An expert in Arabic culture and literature, his book, The audacious ascetic, |
2:09.0 | explores the contents of the tapes and what they reveal about the evolution of Osama bin Laden's ideology. |
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