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History Daily

The Battle of Princeton

History Daily

Airship | Noiser | Wondery

History

4.42.1K Ratings

🗓️ 3 January 2025

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

January 3, 1777. George Washington snatches victory from the jaws of defeat at The Battle of Princeton during the American Revolution. This episode originally aired in 2023.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.1

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0:06.0

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0:10.5

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0:30.8

It's 8 a.m. on Boxing Day, December 26, 1776 in the city of Trenton, New Jersey.

0:38.3

Inside the bedroom of a small house on King Street, a group of soldiers do their best to shake off their exhaustion and climb out of bed. One of them, a younger man, wakes up with a musket still clutched in his hands. He prides himself

0:44.4

out of bed and then stretches long and hard. He's already dressed for combat, but that's nothing new.

0:51.3

He and his fellow troops have grown accustomed to sleeping in their uniforms.

0:55.5

This young man is part of a force of 1,500 Hessians, German soldiers for hire.

1:00.9

They've been on the payroll of the British Empire ever since the American colonies declared their war of independence,

1:06.8

and this soldier has been earning his paychecks. For weeks, the Hessians have endured constant harassment.

1:12.9

Nearly every day, it seems, the colonial forces strike at their posts and patrols.

1:17.6

Even last night, on Christmas, the Colonials launched a surprise attack. The Hessians managed to

1:22.9

ward them off, but today the young soldier praised that Colonials will give them a break,

1:29.5

so they can get some much-needed rest. But then, the young soldier praised that colonials will give them a break, so they can get some much-needed rest.

1:37.2

But then, from outside in the street, they hear one of their own shouting an alarm, screaming in German, the enemy, the enemy.

1:43.3

When the shooting starts, the young soldier and the rest of his comrades grip their weapons tight and head for the door.

1:48.1

When they bustle out into the main road, the young soldier sees an astonishing sight, though.

1:53.4

His fellow Hessians, scattering in all directions, as colonial soldiers on forceback stream into the snow-covered streets of Trenton from two sides.

1:57.4

Backed by the sound of thundering cannon, the colonials are heavily armed and they vastly outnumber

2:02.8

the Hessians. Almost immediately, the young soldier can see that victory is impossible. So instead

2:08.7

of defending the town, he drops his musket and runs for his life.

...

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