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🗓️ 24 May 2023
⏱️ 13 minutes
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0:00.0 | The following is an encore presentation of Everything Everywhere Daily. |
0:04.0 | Imagine for a moment that you want to start a brand new country, |
0:10.0 | only you don't want to go through the messy process of starting a revolution or a civil war in a currently existing country. |
0:16.0 | You want to find a piece of empty land for yourself that no one has claimed. |
0:20.0 | Is such a thing even possible? Learn more about the doctrine of Terra Nullius |
0:25.0 | and where it could still theoretically be exercised in the world today |
0:28.0 | on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. everything everywhere daily. The term Terra Nullius is Latin for nobody's land. It's a legal concept that deals with land that hasn't been claimed by any country. |
0:55.1 | It's derived from the legal concept of Resnellius, which means nobody's thing. |
0:59.4 | Resnellius pertains to property that's been abandoned or that no one owns. |
1:03.0 | For example, a couch that someone's put out on the curb |
1:05.6 | might fall under the theory of Res Nullius |
1:07.9 | because they've abandoned it. |
1:10.0 | The extension of Res Nullius to land |
1:12.2 | was a European innovation that occurred during the age of exploration. |
1:15.0 | And it was a pretty handy concept as you were sailing around the world and came to a new land. |
1:20.0 | You could just say, well, there's no one here, so I guess it's ours now. |
1:24.5 | The idea of Terra Nullius was exploited the most when the British claimed Australia. |
1:29.6 | Of course, you can probably immediately see the problem in claiming that Australia was nobody's land when there were in fact a whole bunch of people in Australia and they had been there for 40,000 years. |
1:40.0 | It wasn't actually used when the British discovered Australia so much as it was a theory used to justify what they had already done in the late 19th century. |
1:47.5 | It actually became the center of a court case in 1992, Mabo versus Queensland, which overturned the doctrine of Terenolius, which had been used to dismiss |
1:56.2 | Aboriginal land claims. |
1:58.4 | While the Terenolius doctrine has most certainly been abused, there have also been many cases where truly |
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