4.8 • 5.1K Ratings
🗓️ 5 January 2017
⏱️ 111 minutes
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0:00.0 | In 1999, Jared Diamond, a UCLA professor of geography, and the Pulitzer Prize winning |
0:09.1 | author of Guns, Germs and Steel, published an influential essay titled The Worst Mistake |
0:13.9 | in the History of the Human Race. |
0:15.8 | Based on the inflammatory headline, one might assume he was writing of, say, a ruinous religious |
0:19.7 | crusade. |
0:20.7 | But Diamond instead gives the dubious distinction to agriculture. |
0:23.8 | Diamond persuasively argues that humans transitioning from hunter-gatherer societies to ones based |
0:28.3 | on farming and ranching led to sharp declines in life expectancy, huge increases in infectious |
0:33.3 | disease and birth defects, and the creation of class systems, as a surplus of resources |
0:37.7 | allowed high status leaders to idle as they profited from the manual labor of others. |
0:41.8 | The thesis that oppression and plagues and wars are all consequences of agriculture |
0:46.6 | contrast with the human common conflations of farmers and decency and hunter-gatherers |
0:51.0 | and savagery. |
0:52.0 | But whether or not Diamond is correct, our lot is cast here in the 21st century, as the |
0:55.8 | mechanization of agriculture has led to a factory farm society awash in both cheap, |
0:59.9 | plentiful food and rampant inequality. |
1:02.2 | In this geopolitical environment, three words have become shorthand for a brand of |
1:05.4 | environmentally responsible, health-conscious eating, popular and gentrified urban neighborhoods. |
1:10.9 | Farm to Table. |
1:12.0 | In 2006, with that buzz phrase in mind, three former employees of Shudders on the Beach, |
1:16.4 | a luxury hotel in Santa Monica, open a quick service eatery in Culver City, California. |
1:21.0 | The concept was based on locally sourced proteins and vegetables that could be customized |
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