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🗓️ 1 December 2018
⏱️ 8 minutes
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0:00.0 | If you were an Ottoman peasant, you are literally part of a flock. |
0:05.5 | The word for being a subject in Turkish, Rodeaya, is the exact same word used in the sense |
0:11.6 | of a flock of sheep, a flock of goats, livestock. |
0:15.4 | So the word that refers to livestock also refers to you, the peasant. |
0:19.0 | And the similarities between the two goes beyond just a common word. |
0:22.8 | From the standpoint of the government, you are useful in the same way. |
0:27.4 | Even Christian and Jewish peasants were shorn or taxed to support the state and the professional |
0:33.2 | Ottoman class. |
0:35.4 | The upper classes were the soldier class and they wouldn't be taxed, but you as a peasant |
0:40.2 | who made up 90% of the population of the Ottoman Empire would be taxed and your taxes made |
0:45.8 | up the economic backbone of Ottoman society. |
0:49.1 | Maybe you weren't a slave, but as we've seen in this series on Ottoman lives, a slave |
0:53.7 | could be pretty prestigious. |
0:55.8 | Back unix of the Heromor slaves and some of them practically ran the Ottoman Empire. |
0:59.9 | Janissaries were considered slaves and they were the elite military corps of the Ottoman |
1:03.6 | Empire. |
1:05.1 | Conquibines were considered slaves and they could give birth to future sultans. |
1:09.5 | But another way that you as a peasant were similar to livestock is that you could be preyed |
1:14.7 | upon by other parts of Ottoman society. |
1:17.2 | You lived in the Arabian Peninsula, something that you had to be concerned about were beda |
1:22.2 | winds. |
1:23.6 | Up until the 20th century, technology limited travel in the deserts of North Africa in the |
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