4.8 • 5.1K Ratings
🗓️ 26 January 2017
⏱️ 101 minutes
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0:00.0 | Zero Audio |
0:04.0 | No! |
0:06.0 | Please! |
0:10.0 | AHHHHHHH |
0:20.0 | AHHHHH |
0:23.0 | AHHHHH |
0:26.0 | On November 3rd, 1957, the Soviet spacecraft Sputnik II rocketed into orbit. |
0:49.6 | Just 32 days earlier, the launch of Sputnik I and blindsided American intelligence |
0:53.2 | fired the starting pistol in the space race, but Sputnik II distinguished itself from its |
0:57.1 | unmanned predecessor with the inclusion of a passenger, Leica, a stray dog trained to be the |
1:01.6 | first living being in space. From the beginning, Soviet scientists had cruelly booked the |
1:06.5 | terrier a one-way ticket, but plans to euthanize Leica by dispensing poison food before |
1:10.6 | her oxygen ran out one away when the cooling system malfunctioned, and the terrified dog |
1:14.8 | cooked to death in her orbiting tomb. Still, the mission was a scientific triumph, |
1:20.4 | and while Sputnik is in the history books, at the time, its dogman follow up Mutnik |
1:24.9 | was an even bigger factor in motivating the Panic-US government to act, demonstrating the |
1:29.0 | advanced state of the USSR's space program versus America's non-existent one. As the Americans |
1:33.9 | formed NACA, later becoming NASA, locations were chosen for its facilities, |
1:37.9 | Cape Canaveral, Florida for its launch pad, Houston, Texas at the insistence of LBJ for mission |
1:42.5 | control, and less famously, the Los Angeles suburb of Downey, California for the construction of |
1:46.9 | modules and rockets. Downey had become one of the nation's most productive aircraft manufacturers |
1:51.4 | during World War II, and McGowan Duke assembled the craft for the Apollo program and the space shuttle. |
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