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Witness History

Soweto uprising: Children who marched against apartheid

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 23 April 2024

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When South African schoolchildren marched in protest against having to study Afrikaans in 1976, they were gunned down by the police.

The killings sparked a cycle of protests across the country against the racist apartheid regime.

In 2010, march organiser Bongi Mkhabela told Alan Johnston about her memories of the Soweto uprising.

(Photo: Protestors on the march. Credit: Bongani Mnguni/CityPress/Gallo Images/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know.

0:04.7

My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds.

0:08.5

As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable experts and genuinely engaging voices.

0:18.0

What you may not know is that the BBC makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars,

0:24.6

poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples.

0:29.7

If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds.

0:40.0

Hello and welcome to the Witness History Podcast from the BBC World Service.

0:45.0

We're taking you back nearly five decades to an event that shook the apartheid regime in South Africa to its foundations, the Soweto Uprising.

0:55.0

In 2010, Alan Johnston spoke to one of the organizers about that bloody but impactful time.

1:02.0

It's early on June 16th, 1976 and on Johannesburg's

1:07.8

outskirts the young people of the township of Soweto are about to make their

1:12.2

voices heard. In the hours ahead

1:14.8

demonstrating black school children will be fired on by police in scenes of

1:20.2

violence that will shock the world. A girl called Bongy and

1:24.6

Kabela will be among the protesters. She describes what she felt when the

1:29.4

security forces started shooting. It was fear, the kind of fear that you taste in your mouth.

1:38.3

It was anger, the kind of anger that almost blinds you and it is frustration, absolute frustration. But at the same time,

1:49.6

you know, adrenaline also carries you to just run and run for life.

1:55.0

Every aspect of Bongi and Cabela's childhood had been marked by the injustices of

2:00.6

apartheid, along with many other increasingly politicized young people,

2:06.0

she had decided that it was time to make a stand.

2:09.0

She was elected to represent her high school on a council that made preparations for a day of peaceful protest.

...

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