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Short Wave

Solving A Centuries Old Maritime Mystery

Short Wave

NPR

Daily News, Nature, Life Sciences, Astronomy, Science, News

4.76K Ratings

🗓️ 2 June 2025

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

For hundreds of years sailors have told stories about miles of glowing ocean during moonless nights. This phenomenon is known as "milky seas," but the only scientific sample was collected in 1985. So atmospheric scientist Justin Hudson, a PhD candidate at University of Colorado, used accounts spanning 400 years to create a database of milky seas. By also using satellite images to visually confirm the tales, Justin hopes his research brings us one step closer to unraveling this maritime mystery.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:14.1

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0:16.8

so you hear more sides of a story and understand why it matters.

0:20.6

Listen to the 1A podcast from NPR and WAMU.

0:24.5

You're listening to Shortwave.

0:27.4

From NPR.

0:31.7

It's 1849.

0:33.5

You're on a ship coasting through the middle of the ocean at night.

0:37.1

It's calm, glassy waters and a clear sky full of stars. You're on a ship coasting through the middle of the ocean at night.

0:41.6

It's calm, glassy waters, and a clear sky full of stars.

0:45.3

Then you see, off the side of the boat, a glow.

0:51.8

Not from another ship, or the night sky, but from the surface of the sea.

0:55.0

It's coming from the water.

1:10.0

I cannot permit this opportunity to pass by without describing to you in the best way I am able, a most extraordinary phenomenon.

1:17.2

There's a miles long swath of glimmering, milky water.

1:24.1

The vessel shortly after entered a vast body of water of the most dazzling brightness and of highly phosphorescent nature.

1:34.7

In fact, it looked as if we were sailing over a boundless plain of snow or a sea of quicksilver.

1:44.1

This is just one of many written accounts of Milky Seas that goes back 400 years, according to Justin Hudson, an atmospheric science researcher at Colorado State University.

1:49.0

He compiled a database of recent satellite images and all the reports of Milky Seas he could find from over the years as part of his PhD thesis.

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