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Tides of History

Soldiers and Labor Markets in the Hellenistic World: Interview with Dr. Charlotte van Regenmortel

Tides of History

Wondery / Patrick Wyman

Documentary, Society & Culture, History

4.86.3K Ratings

🗓️ 27 February 2025

⏱️ 51 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The decades after the death of Alexander the Great saw a massive increase in the scale and intensity of warfare over an area stretching from Italy to Afghanistan. Dr. Charlotte van Regenmortel joins me to talk about the enormous economic impact of that warfare, and how it created a concept of wage labor that transformed the economies of the Hellenistic world and beyond.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Wondery Plus subscribers can listen to Tides of History early and ad-free right now.

0:04.6

Join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple Podcasts.

0:18.9

Hi, everybody.

0:19.8

From Wondery, welcome to another episode of Tides of History. I'm Patrick Wyman.

0:23.5

Thanks so much for joining me today. The age of Alexander the Great and his successors wrought a great

0:28.4

many changes. Everywhere from Italy to India, armies were on the march, led by voracious Macedonian

0:33.9

aristocrats with all-consuming ambitions, bulging treasuries, and the willingness

0:37.8

to inflict violence on an enormous scale. Within 50 years of Alexander's arrival in Asia,

0:43.2

the political and cultural landscape of half the planet had been forever altered, giving rise to

0:47.7

what we know as the Hellenistic world. Few things changed more in that time than the practice of

0:53.5

warfare. Alexander's conquests relied on one of the most effective armies the world had ever seen,

0:58.0

with professional infantry, cavalry, and even war elephants, playing integral roles on the battlefield.

1:04.0

As his successors fought over the spoils of his empire, the scale of warfare grew and grew,

1:09.0

until armies that dwarfed Alexander's expeditionary force

1:11.6

were the norm. All of that war cost a huge amount of money, but the economic impact of decades

1:17.6

of continuous, ruinously expensive conflict haven't been fully explored in the scholarship.

1:23.5

Today's guest has gone a long way toward shedding light on the economic aspects of Hellenistic

1:27.8

warfare. Dr. Charlotte Van Ragen-Mortel is lecturer in ancient history at the University of Liverpool

1:32.9

and the author of the recent book Soldiers, Wages and the Hellenistic Economies, which is a really

1:37.7

creative and illuminating look at the broader context of war in this period. I absolutely cannot

1:42.9

wait to discuss this with her. Dr. Van Ragen-Mortel,

1:45.4

thank you so much for joining me today. Thank you for having me. It's a pleasure to be here.

...

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