4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 2 October 2020
⏱️ 5 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:19.6 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co. |
0:22.7 | .jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult. |
0:33.8 | This is Scientific American 60-second science. I'm Emily Schweng. |
0:39.8 | Somewhere in this forest you hear, there are sloths. Those slots live in Brazil's Atlantic |
0:47.1 | forest. If you're a tourist watching slots, isn't that exciting. But if you're a scientist, |
0:53.4 | well, it's also not that exciting, |
0:55.5 | but there's a big upside. And so they actually, great study animal for the wild, because you can |
1:03.2 | collect a lot of data on them. Giles Duffield, a biologist at the University of Notre Dame, |
1:07.9 | who studies circadian rhythms. I mean, the ecology work that I used to do several years back in Bolivia was focused on bird conservation, bird ecology. |
1:17.6 | And, you know, you'd see some parrots and you'd make some notes, and then they were gone. |
1:21.6 | You wouldn't see them again for another 24 hours. |
1:24.6 | But Duffield and colleagues now collect data on the brown-throated, three-toed sloth in the |
1:29.6 | Atlantic forest. Duffield says the sloths can stay in sight, or even in the same tree, for |
1:35.8 | nearly 24 hours. The animals are at rest anywhere from 75 to 90% of the time. But they're coping with a damaged ecosystem. |
1:47.4 | The suggestion is 98% of that forest has been depleted. |
1:53.2 | There's a lot of human disturbance. |
1:55.4 | There's obviously roads cutting through these areas of the forest, |
1:58.8 | and it means the population of fauna and flora is depleted. |
2:02.6 | According to new research published in the journal Mammalian Biology by Duffield and colleagues, |
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