4.6 • 3K Ratings
🗓️ 1 April 2014
⏱️ 14 minutes
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Phobias are irrational, yet the brain surprisingly has a good reason for creating them.
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0:00.0 | Phobias are one of those things that always make great dinner table conversation. |
0:08.4 | You may find that half the guests are terrified of clowns or even of sitting down. |
0:14.0 | Today, we've got a roundup of 15 of the most common phobias that are surprisingly unusual, |
0:20.4 | and most importantly, we'll talk about why our brains evolved these silly fears. |
0:27.3 | Freaky phobias are today on Skeptoid. |
0:35.4 | You're listening to Skeptoid. I'm Brian Dunning from Skeptoid.com. |
0:40.5 | 15 Freaky Phobias. What makes a phobia? It's perfectly rational to prefer not to |
0:48.0 | perch dangerously on the edge of a perilous cliff, and it's only common sense to avoid the bite of a |
0:53.3 | snake. But some of us take it a step further, experiencing acute symptoms of anxiety when exposed |
1:00.4 | to certain threats, even when we're actually safe. We can be on a perfectly safe railed walkway |
1:06.3 | that's high in the air, or the snake can be behind glass, but we still get the full physiological |
1:11.6 | reaction. Fight or flight kicks in, anxiety increased metabolism, adrenaline and dopamine. |
1:18.9 | Peripheral vision turns to tunnel vision, and the mind becomes clear and focused on escaping |
1:24.4 | the object of your phobia. Trauma from past events is the main cause of most phobias, |
1:32.2 | but some researchers also believe heredity may play a role, the eternal nature versus nurture |
1:37.6 | debate. The nurture component triggers a conditioned response to stimulus. Here are 15 |
1:44.5 | Freaky Phobias, and what we know of them. Number 1, Arachnophobia, Fear of Spiders. |
1:52.4 | Why is it that even a tiny toddler with no previous spider experience will recoil in terror |
1:57.9 | from a tiny cute little animal that can't possibly pose any threat? Some have speculated |
2:03.1 | that Arachnophobia is an evolutionary adaptation. Individuals who lacked the fear were |
2:08.8 | spider-venombed to death more often enough that their genes eventually became expressed less often. |
2:15.1 | Others have pointed out that the actual threat from spiders has never been substantial enough |
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