Science Advisor Resigns, COVID Drug Treatments, Science Drag Artists. Feb 11, 2022, Part 1
Science Friday
Science Friday and WNYC Studios
4.4 • 6.3K Ratings
🗓️ 11 February 2022
⏱️ 53 minutes
🔗️ Recording | iTunes | RSS
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Summary
This week, Eric Lander, the Presidential science advisor and head of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, resigned following an investigation into bullying behavior towards his subordinates. In an apology, Lander acknowledged being “disrespectful and demeaning” towards staff.
Lander, a mathematician and genomics researcher, was previously the head of the Broad Institute at Harvard and MIT. Nsikan Akpan, health and science editor for WNYC Radio in New York, joins Ira to discuss the resignation and what it might mean for the president’s science policy initiatives.
They also talk about other stories from the week in science, including an advance in fusion research in Europe, concerns over the increasing saltiness of Lake Michigan, and the question of whether sequestering urine from the sewage stream might have environmental advantages.
New COVID-19 Antiviral Pills: How Do They Work?
Late last year, two new drugs joined the lineup of options for high-risk patients who may need extra help fighting COVID-19: Merck’s pill molnupiravir, and Pfizer’s pill Paxlovid.
The two pills join remdesivir, an infusion-only drug, as antiviral compounds that attack the SARS-CoV2 virus in different ways. But how exactly do they work, how well do they work, and what makes them complicated to use in real life?
Ira talks to virologists Ran Swanstrom and Adam Lauring about the fundamentals of antiviral drugs, concerns about molnupiravir’s method of mutating the virus to death, and the long drug interaction list for Paxlovid. Plus, why timing is a critical issue for getting drugs to patients.
Meet The Drag Artists Who Are Making Science More Accessible
Each generation has had science communicators who brought a sometimes stuffy, siloed subject into homes, inspiring minds young and old. Scientists like Don Herbert, Carl Sagan, and Bill Nye are classic examples. But our modern age of social media has brought more diverse communicators into the forefront of science communication, including the wild, wonderful world of STEM drag stars.
These are queer folk who mix the flashy fashions of the drag world with science education. Some, like Kyne, use TikTok as a medium to teach concepts like math. Others, like Pattie Gonia, use drag to attract more people to the great outdoors. The accessibility of the internet has made these personalities available to a wide audience.
Kyne and Pattie Gonia join Ira to talk about the magic drag can bring to science education, and why they think the future of SciComm looks more diverse than the past.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This is Science Friday, I'm Ira Flato. |
| 0:02.7 | Later in the hour, we'll talk about the tricky task of developing antiviral treatments |
| 0:07.4 | for COVID-19, and we'll meet the drag queens, popularizing STEM. |
| 0:13.0 | But first, news this week that the world's largest fusion reactor, called Jet, near Oxford |
| 0:18.8 | in the UK, smashed the record for producing controlled nuclear fusion energy by some |
| 0:24.4 | two and a half times, and while it only amounted to about five seconds of fusion and not |
| 0:30.1 | a whole lot of total energy, it is notable for being a sustained, highest-powered controlled |
| 0:36.3 | reaction for the longest time on record. |
| 0:39.4 | We'll have more on this landmark in the weeks to come. |
| 0:42.8 | There were so many other news stories this week, and joining me now to talk about the |
| 0:46.7 | Week in Science is Sikhan Akpon, Health and Scientiteter for WNYC Radio here in New York. |
| 0:53.8 | Welcome back, Sikhan. |
| 0:54.8 | Hi, Ira. |
| 0:55.8 | Nice to have you. |
| 0:56.8 | Let's talk about something unusual this week, the White House Science Advisor, Eric Lander |
| 1:02.8 | Reesign. |
| 1:03.8 | Tell us about that. |
| 1:05.1 | Yeah, it's interesting. |
| 1:07.1 | This story kind of started last week. |
| 1:09.3 | My introduction to it was in a chat group that I have with a bunch of other scientists |
| 1:13.2 | where we kind of just shoot the breeze about topics. |
| 1:16.2 | And so somebody popped in and said, hey, had you seen Eric Lander's apology in Politico? |
... |
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