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The John Batchelor Show

S8 Ep189: The "355 Plus" Fleet Initiative and the Ford-Class "Edsel": Colleague Thomas Modly outlines his "355 Plus" fleet initiative and efforts to modernize naval education for a cognitive age as Acting Secretary, explaining his "Gray Zone" management priorities

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

Society & Culture, Arts, News, Books

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 14 December 2025

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The "355 Plus" Fleet Initiative and the Ford-Class "Edsel": Colleague Thomas Modly outlines his "355 Plus" fleet initiative and efforts to modernize naval education for a cognitive age as Acting Secretary, explaining his "Gray Zone" management priorities and addressing the technical challenges and cost overruns plaguing the USS Gerald R. Ford aircraft carrier, which he nicknamed the "Edsel".
1904

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:24.5

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0:27.4

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0:28.0

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0:35.0

This is CBSI in the world.

0:36.7

I'm John Batchel with Tom Maudley.

0:38.5

His new book is Vectors, Heroes, Villains, and Heartbreak on the Bridge of the USS Navy.

0:43.3

Tom is now Acting Secretary of the Navy, an esteemed post with challenges in all directions,

0:49.7

and all we can do is mention a few of them.

0:52.2

First, what is 355 plus, Tom? What did that mean then?

0:57.5

Yes, well, in 2016, the Navy commissions three different studies to look at what the future

1:04.4

force structure should look like. How many aircraft carriers, how many destroyers, how many

1:09.1

frigates, et cetera, what that mix would look like

1:11.1

and how many they should have or set as a North Star to try and achieve.

1:16.7

At that particular time, we had about 275 ships that had been a significant decline from the 600

1:22.9

ship Navy under President Reagan and Secretary Lehman.

1:27.2

And we were looking at a threat environment that was becoming far more complex and challenging

1:32.2

with the Chinese Navy and others threatening ours.

1:36.5

So they did these studies and they focused in on one that suggested that the best force mix

1:43.1

was 355 ships. And so that then became part of where they were

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