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Science Quickly

Romans Would Roam for Wood

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 10 December 2019

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Archaeologists unearthed wood from a Roman villa when digging Rome’s subway—and scientists determined the planks came all the way from France. Christopher Intagliata reports.  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.5

This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher in Taliatta.

0:39.2

Rome wasn't built in a day, and neither was the Roman subway system.

0:44.0

Underground work is slow going because construction crews often unearthed mosaics, frescoes, marble.

0:50.2

And a few years ago, they found the wooden foundations of a luxurious porch from a Roman villa.

0:55.4

So local archaeologists called in Mauro Bernabe of the National Research Council of Italy.

1:00.3

He's a dendrochronologist, someone who analyzes tree rings, which give age and environmental info.

1:05.6

We have to study wood because he's full, really full of information.

1:10.0

Bernoube and his team found that the wooden planks were oak,

1:12.8

but the woods' origin was harder to determine,

1:15.2

so they compared the tree rings and the oak planks

1:17.4

to those available in libraries of tree rings

1:20.1

that contain timber from all over Europe.

1:22.7

And they found a match for the Roman lumber

1:24.5

from the Jura region of eastern France,

1:27.0

more than 600 miles away.

1:29.5

The researchers also determined that the French timber was harvested in about 40 to 60 C.E.

1:35.0

And some of it came from trees already up to 300 years old when they were felled.

...

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