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Science Quickly

Rising Temps Lower Polar Bear Mercury Intake

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 15 June 2017

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As polar bears are forced onto land, they're feeding on animals with less mercury—reducing their levels of the toxic pollutant. Christopher Intagliata reports. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visitacolkot.co.j.p.

0:23.9

That's y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P.

0:28.4

When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.7

This is Scientific American's 60-second science.

0:37.2

I'm Christopher in Taliatta.

0:39.0

As climate change warms the Arctic, sea ice there is disappearing at record rates,

0:44.3

sea ice that polar bears prefer to prowl.

0:46.8

As a result, some of the bears are spending more time on solid land

0:50.3

and are thus switching up their diets, too.

0:53.1

Instead of the ringed seals, they ate out on the

0:55.3

ice, the bears are foraging on bowhead whale carcasses cast up on the beach. So what does this mean for

1:01.6

the bears? It's sort of good news, bad news. Melissa McKinney, an eco-toxicologist at the University

1:08.6

of Connecticut. The bad news is that bears are losing vital habitat,

1:12.9

but the silver lining is that bears decamping to land

1:15.7

have lower levels of toxic mercury due to their changes in diet.

1:20.2

McKinney and her team studied hair samples

1:22.0

from one polar bear population in Alaska,

1:24.6

from 2004 to 2011.

1:27.3

In that time, they saw a 65% drop in the bear's mercury levels

...

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