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Reasonable Faith Podcast

Questions on Brute Facts, Nihilism, and the Elegance of Math

Reasonable Faith Podcast

William Lane Craig

Religion & Spirituality, Philosophy, Society & Culture, Christianity

4.71.5K Ratings

🗓️ 18 December 2023

⏱️ 25 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Is God just a brute fact? Is there a fourth option when explaining Fine Tuning?

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Next question, dear Dr Craig, this question is about the concept of a necessary being. I'm not sure how a concrete being can be

0:15.5

self-explanatory. How is it any different from a brute fact? You can posit that an

0:21.6

eternal God explains all of reality, but the question still arises,

0:26.0

why does this specific eternal being exist in the first place?

0:31.0

If your response is that the being is self-explanatory, then to me you're just saying

0:36.4

God is a brute fact. Maybe I can explain it more clearly with an example. Let's say that the atheist posits an eternal

0:44.4

immaterial timeless automatic a multiverse generator as the explanation of all

0:51.8

reality you then ask but why does this as the explanation of all reality.

0:53.0

You then ask, but why does this specific generator exist?

0:58.0

And why does it have this specific nature to automatically generate a multiverse.

1:04.5

The atheist then responds, it's self-explanatory.

1:08.6

Would you be satisfied?

1:10.5

This atheistic position seems to explain the origins of the universe just as well as your God hypothesis

1:18.1

Greg in the United States.

1:20.7

I would say that God's existence is not just a brute fact Greg that is to say a fact that

1:29.2

has no explanation rather I think that God exists by a necessity of his own nature and that in virtue

1:37.8

of that he is a metaphysically necessary being, a being whose non-existence is impossible. It belongs to his very nature to exist. And that's

1:49.2

different from saying that something just exists brutally without an explanation.

1:54.9

To see this point, the philosopher Richard Swinburn believes that God's existence is a brute

2:00.0

fact. Swinburn thinks it's possible that God not exists. There are worlds in

2:06.2

which there is no God. So God's existence is contingent, but it's just an inexplicable brute fact. And Swinburne would say that

2:18.0

God's existence is simpler than the universe and so it's a better candidate for the ultimate explanation of everything

...

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