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The Carlat Psychiatry Podcast

Psychopharm Commandment #9: Meds to Avoid in Pregnancy

The Carlat Psychiatry Podcast

Pocket Psychiatry: A Carlat Podcast

Health & Fitness, Mental Health, Medicine, Alternative Health

4.8440 Ratings

🗓️ 22 May 2023

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why valproate is the #1 contraindicated med in pregnancy, and what are the other close contenders.CME: Take the CME Post-Test for this Episode (https://thecarlatcmeinstitute.com/mod/quiz/view.php?id=3338)Published On: 05/22/2023Duration: 12 minutes, 00 secondsChris Aiken, MD, and Kellie Newsome, PMHNP have disclosed no relevant financial or other interests in any commercial companies pertaining to this educational activity.

Transcript

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0:00.0

There's one med you should never use in a pregnant woman.

0:03.8

And new guidelines suggest avoiding it in women of reproductive age altogether.

0:13.0

Welcome to the Carlyte Psychiatry Podcast, keeping psychiatry honest since 2003.

0:18.4

I'm Chris Aiken, the editor-in-chief.

0:21.1

And I'm Kelly Newsom, a psych-n-p and a dedicated reader of every issue.

0:26.0

Before we release the Ninth Commandment, let's recap the first eight.

0:30.4

1. Do not worsen mental illness with psychiatric medications,

0:34.4

like don't use antidepressants in rapid cycling bipolar disorder or psychostimulants

0:39.2

in psychosis.

0:40.8

Two, avoid stopping meds abruptly, particularly benzodiazepines and serotonergics.

0:46.5

Three, prevent lithium toxicity by checking interactions, age, and renal function.

0:52.3

Four, stop Lomotrogen if any rash develops in the first three months.

0:57.2

5. Do not combine benzodiazepines and opioids in patients at high risk for overdose death.

1:04.3

6. Honor thy M-A-O-I interactions.

1:08.3

7. Controlled substances shall be controlled by you.

1:12.8

Eight, avoid unwise medication combinations like benzos and stimulants or stimulants

1:18.6

and antipsychotics.

1:20.8

And number nine, avoid valproate, depicote in pregnancy.

1:26.1

And we could end this podcast there, but come with us because we've got a lot

1:30.1

to say on this one. Valproate is the only psychiatric medication with a near absolute contraindication

1:37.2

in pregnancy. The risks here are clear. There's congenital malformations, including spina bifida, facial malformations,

1:46.3

neurotube defects, cleft lift and palate, hypospadia, which is a defect in the opening of the penis,

...

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