Proms Extra: Tagore
Arts & Ideas
BBC
4.2 • 599 Ratings
🗓️ 1 September 2016
⏱️ 37 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Tonight’s Prom features a setting by Zemlinsky of ‘The Gardener’ by the great Bengali poet and Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore. Novelist Tahmima Anam and New Generation Thinker Preti Taneja, from the University of Cambridge, discuss the poem and Tagore’s place in both Bengali and world culture. The discussion is chaired by Rana Mitter who is a regular presenter of Radio 3’s Arts and Ideas programme Free Thinking and of Sunday Features.
Producer: Jacqueline Smith
Transcript
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| 0:23.3 | It's like the podcast version of telling your kids the ice cream van plays music |
| 0:27.0 | when it's out of ice cream. |
| 0:28.8 | Listen to Evil Genius on BBC Sounds. |
| 0:35.2 | Oh mother, the young prince is to pass by our door. |
| 0:39.3 | How can I attend to my work this morning? |
| 0:42.1 | Show me how to braid up my hair. |
| 0:44.5 | Tell me what garment to put on. |
| 0:47.1 | Well, those lines in the voice of a love-struck young girl |
| 0:49.7 | are sung in German in the second half of tonight's prom, |
| 0:53.5 | the lyric symphony by Alexander Zemlinsky. |
| 0:56.5 | But they were originally written in Bengali, |
| 0:59.0 | part of a collection known as The Gardner |
| 1:00.7 | by the great Indian poet, playwright, and novelist, |
| 1:04.3 | Rabindranath Tagore. |
| 1:05.8 | In the early 20th century, |
| 1:07.5 | Tagore may have been the most celebrated cultural figure in the world. His poetry was admired |
| 1:13.0 | by figures including W.B. Yates and Ezra Pound, as well as musicians such as Zemlinsky. And he also |
| 1:19.5 | won the 1913 Nobel Prize for Literature. But he was also deeply critical of British rule in India, |
| 1:27.2 | returning his knighthood in response to the brutal Amritsa massacre in 1919, when British troops fired on peaceful protesters, killing hundreds. |
| 1:36.3 | He was an inspiration for figures from filmmaker Sutsijit Ray to economist Amatya Sen. |
| 1:41.8 | And tonight we explore his work and his legacy. With me, our prize-winning |
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