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Science Quickly

Pollination Isn't Just for the Bees

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 3 December 2015

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Flies, beetles, butterflies and moths may account for some 40 percent of the world’s pollination. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.j.p. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.6

This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher Entagata. Got a minute?

0:39.5

The widespread death of honeybees has some farmers fretting.

0:43.2

Because if honeybees disappear, who will pollinate their crops?

0:47.0

Almost any kind of insect you can think of.

0:49.6

Margie Mayfield, an ecologist at the University of Queensland in Australia.

0:53.6

Globally speaking, flies are probably the second largest group of crop pollinators.

0:58.5

In particular, a group called hoverflies or surfed flies.

1:02.7

And these are these sort of large-eyed flies that if you take a hike, you sometimes see them hovering in front of your face.

1:08.9

Along with hoverflies, the army of underappreciated

1:11.6

pollinators includes butterflies, moths, beetles, ants, and wasps. Mayfield and her colleagues

1:17.7

analyzed more than three dozen studies on pollination, covering 17 crop plants grown on five continents.

1:24.4

And they found that some of these underdog insects accounted for some 40% of the flower

1:29.1

visits. And some of the crops in their review, especially tropical ones like mangoes and

1:34.4

custard apples, did not rely on honeybees at all. Even commodities like canola did fine without the

1:41.3

bees. The meta-analysis is in the proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

1:47.2

Mayfield says part of the difficulty engaging the importance of bees starts with the research methods.

1:52.9

A third of the studies they initially considered, for example, ignored everything but bees.

...

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