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The Zero to Finals Medical Revision Podcast

Pityriasis Rosea

The Zero to Finals Medical Revision Podcast

Thomas Watchman

Life Sciences, Education, Medical Finals, Medicine, Surgery, Health & Fitness, Paediatrics, Medical Student, Medical Education, Medical Exams, Medical School, Medical Revision, Science, Learn Medicine, Finals Revision, Obstetrics And Gynaecology

4.8678 Ratings

🗓️ 14 June 2021

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This episode covers pityriasis rosea. Written notes can be found at https://zerotofinals.com/paediatrics/dermatology/pityriasis/ or in the dermatology section of the Zero to Finals paediatrics book. The audio in the episode was expertly edited by Harry Watchman.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the Zero to Finals podcast. My name is Tom, and in this episode, I'm going to be

0:08.6

talking to you about peteriasis rosier, and you can find written notes on this topic at zero definals.com

0:15.1

peteriasis, or in the dermatology section of the zero definals pediatrics book.

0:21.5

So let's get straight into it.

0:24.2

Piterysis rosier is a generalized, self-limiting rash that has an unknown cause.

0:30.6

It typically occurs in adolescents and young adults.

0:34.4

It may be caused by a virus, for example the human herpes virus, however no definitive causative organism

0:42.4

has ever been established. Let's talk about the presentation. There may be prodromal symptoms

0:49.3

prior to the rash starting and these include headaches, tiredness, loss of appetite and flu-like symptoms.

0:57.3

The rash starts with a characteristic herald patch. This is a faint red or pink,

1:04.2

scaly, oval-shaped lesion that is two centimetres or more in diameter, usually occurring somewhere on the torso.

1:13.4

The herald patch appears two or more days prior to the rest of the rash. If you suspect peteriasis,

1:20.8

ask and look for a herald patch. Most but not all patients will have a herald patch. The rash consists of widespread,

1:30.3

faint red or pink, slightly scaly, oval-shaped lesions, usually less than two centimetres in diameter.

1:40.0

On the torso they can be arranged in a characteristic Christmas tree fashion following the lines of the ribs.

1:47.3

In darker skin patients, the lesions can be grey-coloured, lighter or darker than their normal skin colour.

1:55.0

Other symptoms may be present with a generalised itch, low-grade prexia, headache and lethargy.

2:04.1

Let's talk about the disease course.

2:07.1

The rash resolves without treatment within three months.

2:10.8

It can leave a discoloration of the skin where the lesions were,

2:14.0

however this will also resolve within another few months.

2:19.2

So what's the management?

...

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