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In Our Time: Culture

Ovid

In Our Time: Culture

BBC

History

4.6978 Ratings

🗓️ 29 April 2021

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the Roman poet Publius Ovidius Naso (43BC-17/18AD) who, as he described it, was destroyed by 'carmen et error', a poem and a mistake. His works have been preserved in greater number than any of the poets of his age, even Virgil, and have been among the most influential. The versions of many of the Greek and Roman myths we know today were his work, as told in his epic Metamorphoses and, together with his works on Love and the Art of Love, have inspired and disturbed readers from the time they were created. Despite being the most prominent poet in Augustan Rome at the time, he was exiled from Rome to Tomis on the Black Sea Coast where he remained until he died. It is thought that the 'carmen' that led to his exile was the Art of Love, Ars Amatoria, supposedly scandalising Augustus, but the 'error' was not disclosed.

With

Maria Wyke Professor of Latin at University College London

Gail Trimble Brown Fellow and Tutor in Classics at Trinity College at the University of Oxford

And

Dunstan Lowe Senior Lecturer in Latin Literature at the University of Kent

Producer: Simon Tillotson

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, music, radio podcasts.

0:04.8

Thanks for downloading this episode of In Our Time.

0:07.3

There's a reading list to go with it on our website,

0:09.4

and you can get news about our programs if you follow us on Twitter at BBC in our time. I hope you enjoyed the programs.

0:16.0

Hello, Obid, the great Roman poet in the Augustine age was by his own account destroyed

0:22.0

by a poem and a mistake, exiled from Rome to the Romanian

0:26.0

coast where he remained until his death. His prized works, though, have been preserved in

0:31.3

greater number than any of the poets approved by

0:34.1

Emperor Augustus even virtual many of the Greek and Roman myths we know today are the

0:38.6

versions he told in metamorphosis and together with his works on the art of love they have inspired

0:44.4

and disturbed readers right from the time they were created. We'd me to discuss

0:48.8

obid our Dunstan Lowe senior lecturer in Latin literature at the University of Kent, Gail Trimble, Brown Fellow and

0:55.7

Tutor in Classics at Trinity College at the University of Oxford, and Maria Weike, Professor

1:00.6

of Latin at University College London.

1:03.0

Maria Wyke, can you sketch out of its biography?

1:06.0

Yes, well probably no actually.

1:08.0

The poetry of ancient Greece and Rome tends to survive in better shape than the biographies of its poets.

1:14.8

But we know a little about Ovid, but it's largely what he chooses to tell us in his poetry.

1:20.7

So Publius Nazzo was born in 43 BC, that's the year after the assassination of Julius

1:27.9

Caesar. The Ovidii were a wealthy family from Suomomo which is in Central Italy. His father had ambitions

1:36.4

for both his older brother and Ovid to follow the usual career path of the

1:41.1

elite that would eventually lead to membership of the Roman Senate.

...

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