4.8 • 3K Ratings
🗓️ 12 January 2023
⏱️ 40 minutes
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In April 1538 - to celebrate the birth of Prince Edward and the 30th anniversary of his reign - King Henry VIII began work on a royal palace in Surrey, designed to be unequalled as a celebration of the power and the grandeur of the Tudor dynasty: Nonsuch Palace.
Henry spared no expense on the estate, spending nine years and £7.4 million in today’s money on its construction. But less than 150 years later, the palace had been demolished by a mistress of King Charles II to pay off her debts.
It wasn’t until the summer of 1959 that Nonsuch Palace was excavated, by a team led by Professor Martin Biddle CBE. He joins Professor Suzannah Lipscomb in this episode of Not Just the Tudors, to talk about what they discovered about one of the great wonders of the Early Modern world.
This episode was edited by Thomas Ntinas and produced by Rob Weinberg.
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| 0:00.0 | To celebrate the birth of Prince Edward and the 30th anniversary of his |
| 0:08.8 | accession in April 1538, Henry VIII had worked started on a new palace. An |
| 0:15.0 | architectural extravagance are named to indicate that it was to be without |
| 0:18.8 | equal none such or non-such. It was a labour of love, no expense was spared. Henry |
| 0:32.0 | had the medieval manor house and village of Cuttington knocked down so that he |
| 0:35.9 | could build a vast royal hunting forest and he lavished nine years and over |
| 0:41.2 | 24,000 pounds or the equivalent of about 7.4 million pounds today on its |
| 0:47.2 | construction, although the palace was still unfinished at the time of his death. |
| 0:51.1 | Although none such remained in royal use for another 130 years in 1670, Charles |
| 0:56.9 | II granted it to one of his mistresses. Barbara Villiers counters a castle |
| 1:01.6 | main and before a dozen years had passed she had the palace demolished and |
| 1:06.2 | its materials sold off. Rumour has it to pay off her gambling debts. The exact |
| 1:13.0 | footprint of the Tudor palace therefore was unknown until local librarian John |
| 1:17.9 | Dent took on the challenge and in the summer of 1959 the palace was excavated |
| 1:23.7 | by a huge team of volunteers and workers led by archaeologist Martin Biddle, now |
| 1:29.0 | CBE, FBA, FSA and Emeritus Fellow at Hartford College Oxford where he was |
| 1:35.0 | professor of medieval archaeology. I'm delighted that Professor Biddle joins me |
| 1:39.9 | today to talk about this palace that was once one of the great wonders of the |
| 1:44.3 | world and rediscovering it in those heady days of the hot summer of 1959. |
| 1:58.3 | Professor Biddle it is an absolute joy to see you again. We met almost a decade |
| 2:04.4 | ago when we were up at the more, which is a palace that belonged to Henry VIII |
| 2:08.8 | for anyone else who's listening and it was wonderful to get to know you then |
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