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Science Quickly

Needed: Info on Biodiversity Change over Time

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 20 February 2018

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Understanding an ecosystem means following changes in the abundances and identities of the species present as the clock ticks. The BioTIME database should help. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.5

This is Scientific Americans' 60-second science. I'm Steve Merski.

0:39.0

We find that the composition of ecosystems around the world is changing much more rapidly than we expected,

0:44.4

and indeed much more rapidly than ecological theory predicts.

0:49.0

Biologist Anne McGarren of the University of St. Andrews in Scotland.

0:53.7

We still don't understand the consequences of this.

0:56.2

We think that it's going to be associated with a reduction in resilience in these assemblages,

1:00.4

but there are still many questions to be addressed about the consequences of this rapid biodiversity change.

1:06.5

And what it means is that if we're interested in conservation, we need to do much more

1:10.4

the kinds of species. We also need to track changes in the abundances on identities

1:15.3

with the species present in these ecosystems. Conservation biologists will need to keep track

1:21.1

of the types of species that they find in these places, and policymakers will need to take

1:26.9

account of these changes in their policy.

1:30.3

To that end, McGurran and colleagues are establishing what they're calling the biotime database,

1:36.5

a repository for information about ecological communities and populations,

1:40.8

and how they're changing over time.

1:43.4

McGorin spoke on January 26th with Scientific American Editor-in-Chief Mariette D. Christina

1:48.3

at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

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