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Marketplace All-in-One

Military service members’ personal data is for sale. Is that a threat to national security?

Marketplace All-in-One

Marketplace

News, Business

4.51.4K Ratings

🗓️ 6 November 2023

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Remember when President Donald Trump tried to ban TikTok? He called attention to the risk that American users’ data could fall into the hands of Chinese authorities who have ties to the app’s owners. A judge blocked the ban, but even if he hadn’t, experts say so much of our personal information is available to buy from run-of-the-mill data brokers. That includes information on Americans serving in the military, which can have big consequences for national security. Marketplace’s Lily Jamali spoke to Justin Sherman, senior fellow at Duke University’s Sanford School of Public Policy, about a new study he led in which his team tried buying just that kind of data.

Transcript

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0:00.0

One data target that puts all Americans at risk.

0:05.0

From American public media, this is Marketplace Tech.

0:09.0

I'm Lily Dramale. Remember when President Trump tried to ban Tik-Toc, he said at the time that the data of American

0:25.4

users risked falling into the hands of Chinese authorities who have ties to the apps

0:31.0

owners.

0:32.0

A judge blocked the ban, but even if he hadn't, experts say so much of our information is available

0:38.7

to buy elsewhere from run-of-the-mill data brokers.

0:42.5

And that can have big consequences for national security,

0:46.9

especially when it comes to information

0:48.8

on members of the military.

0:51.0

Justin Sherman heads a team at Duke that tried buying just that kind of data, and he says it wasn't that hard.

0:58.0

We were able to purchase a range of data about active duty military service members, their families, their

1:07.2

acquaintances, as well as some veterans. This spans data about people's health conditions, data about people's finances, are they in debt, do they have a mortgage,

1:20.0

as well as pretty personal demographic information such as your religion or how many

1:27.5

children you have in the home and what the estimated ages of those children are and

1:32.3

so we really walked away with the sense that

1:37.2

this data is in many cases very clearly linked to a person by name and this is also a lot of sensitive

1:46.0

data that many service members probably don't suspect is out there for sale by

1:50.8

these data brokers. So to do this Justin your team

1:55.0

approached 12 different data brokers to buy data first using a US-based

2:01.0

website and then later with a dot Asia domain name. Why that domain name?

2:07.8

We wanted to see if there's a difference between contacting a data broker with a US website

...

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