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The a16z Show

Meta CMO: How Advertising Works Under the Hood

The a16z Show

a16z

Science, Innovation, Business, Entrepreneurship, Culture, Disruption, Software Eating The World, Technology

4.41.1K Ratings

🗓️ 29 September 2025

⏱️ 63 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Ads pay for the internet—and they’re about to change again. a16z General Partner Erik Torenberg, entrepreneur and author Antonio García Martínez, and Meta CMO Alex Schultz dive into growth and performance marketing, privacy myths, retail media, and the AI future of “audience-of-one” advertising—plus Instagram what-ifs, WhatsApp as a super-app, and how Meta’s feed shifted from social graphs to AI-ranked content.

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm sick and tired of all the negative talk about online ads.

0:03.9

It drives the entire internet economy.

0:06.0

You wouldn't have all of these companies without online advertising.

0:08.7

It has democratized all this stuff so the startups can do little things

0:12.5

that before you have paid a soup bowl ad to do.

0:15.1

I've learned to stop worrying and love the automated ad campaign.

0:17.7

I am full in on algorithm.

0:19.6

I'm sick and tired of no one's saying

0:21.2

the positive thing. Ads is the damn business. Antonio Garcia Martinez, director of ads at

0:27.5

Coinbase, picked up, click here, the art and science of digital marketing and advertising by

0:32.5

Alex Schultz, CMO and Meta, and called it the definitive book on growth and performance marketing.

0:38.0

That moment led to today's conversation.

0:40.8

We cover why ads pay for the internet, while people misunderstand about data and surveillance

0:45.3

capitalism, and how retail media and first-party data are reshaping the game.

0:50.5

We also dig into AI's audience of one future, where ads, agents, and even transactions

0:55.9

happen inside the ad.

0:57.6

And along the way, we explore Instagram's alternate history, WhatsApp as the stealth super

1:02.1

app, and what meta got right and wrong in its shift from family and friends to AI

1:07.0

ranked content.

1:08.6

Let's get into it.

1:10.1

Antonio, this conversation was inspired by you

1:14.0

appreciating Alex's work and think it'd be good to discuss his book. Why don't you share what

...

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