4.6 • 2.2K Ratings
🗓️ 23 October 2021
⏱️ 42 minutes
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0:00.0 | Have you ever wondered why one of Ruan Cathedral's towers is called the Tower of Butter, or what |
0:06.2 | animals have faced trials in courts for, or even how the black country got its name? |
0:12.4 | Well, you can find the answers to questions like these and hundreds more in our new book, |
0:18.4 | The History Hit Misscellanie. It's the perfect present for any history fan. |
0:23.3 | It's available to buy now from your favourite bookshop or by visiting historyhit.com forward slash |
0:30.0 | book. Welcome to this episode of Gone Medieval from History Hit, I'm Matt Lewis. The national |
0:39.4 | archives is any medieval historians treasure trove. Ancient documents, some of them central to |
0:45.7 | the greatest stories in history, fill boxes, aisles and whole rooms. My guest today is you and Roger, |
0:53.5 | the principal medieval record specialist at the National Archives and a man whose job title might |
0:58.8 | as well to me be child in a sweet shop. Thank you very much for joining us you in. |
1:03.0 | Thanks Matt, it's great to be here. Brilliant. So just as our opener, what is the national archives? |
1:09.1 | How did it come to be this big depository of important documents? |
1:13.0 | Yes, so the national archives or TNA for sure. It used to be known as the Public Record Office or |
1:18.5 | PRO and with the official archive and publisher for UK Central Government and for England Wales. |
1:24.1 | And we hold records sent to us from UK Central Government and the central law courts for permanent |
1:28.8 | preservation. So our collections contain over a thousand years of iconic national documents |
1:34.1 | from Doomsday to Downing Street Tweets. And the Public Record Office was founded in 1838 |
1:40.2 | to safely keep the public records after centuries of rather suspect record keeping across different |
1:46.2 | archives associated with each part of government and the law courts. So originally at the time of |
1:51.9 | the Norman Kings, the monarch would have conducted the practical business of state through an |
1:56.8 | itinerant court so following the king around the country in the course of his travels. And the |
2:02.5 | business of the court produced written records which formed part of the king's treasure. And so they |
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