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ZOE Science & Nutrition

Matcha, coffee and green tea: which is healthiest? with Prof. Tim Spector and Chef Andrew Kojima

ZOE Science & Nutrition

ZOE

Nutrition, Health & Fitness, Education, Science

4.64.9K Ratings

🗓️ 10 April 2025

⏱️ 53 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Is matcha the ultimate coffee alternative, or just another wellness fad? In this episode, Andrew Kojima - aka Chef Koj - an expert in Japanese cuisine, and Professor Tim Spector, a world-leading scientist in nutrition and gut health, explore whether matcha is truly a healthier choice than coffee.  Chef Koj explains the rich history behind matcha, its role in Japanese culture, and why it has become a global wellness trend. Tim breaks down the latest science on matcha’s impact on metabolism, brain function, and gut health, comparing its effects to those of coffee. For listeners curious about incorporating matcha into their daily routine, this episode includes a practical guide on how to prepare matcha properly. Koj demonstrates the traditional method of whisking matcha and shares tips on avoiding common mistakes. For those new to matcha, he also explains how to make a simple and delicious matcha latte for beginners.  The episode concludes with a tasting of Koj’s matcha custard dessert, showing how matcha’s umami-rich flavor can be used in unexpected ways. Could matcha actually help curb sugar cravings and build a taste for more complex flavors?  🥑 Make smarter food choices. Become a member at zoe.com - 10% off with code PODCAST 🌱 Try our new plant based wholefood supplement - Daily 30+ Follow ZOE on Instagram. Timecodes 00:00 Healthier than coffee? 02:15 Listener questions 03:17 What is matcha? 05:59 The same as green tea? 09:33 History of matcha 10:20 Industry marketing tricks 11:55 Why the west loves coffee 12:55 Does matcha make you alert? 14:42 How caffeine levels differ 16:53 Does matcha contain fiber? 21:37 Health benefits of matcha  25:10 Truth about iced matcha latte  28:59 Perfect matcha demonstration 41:55 Flavour profile of matcha 43:53 How to add matcha to food 44:35 Matcha dessert ideas 46:45 Expensive vs cheap matcha 47:33 Should you add milk? Get Chef Koj's book 'No Sushi' here 📚Books by our ZOE Scientists The Food For Life Cookbook Every Body Should Know This by Dr Federica Amati Food For Life by Prof. Tim Spector 🍵 Chef Koj's perfect matcha kit: Bamboo Matcha Whisk & Scoop Organic Japanese Matcha Green Tea Powder Matcha Bowl Studies referenced for today's episode Effect of in vitro digestion-fermentation on green and roasted coffee bioactivity: The role of the gut microbiota, 2019, Food Chemistry Matcha Green Tea: Chemical Composition, Phenolic Acids, Caffeine and Fatty Acid Profile, 2024, Foods Anti-Stress, Behavioural and Magnetoencephalography Effects of an l-Theanine-Based Nutrient Drink: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial, 2016, Nutrients Have feedback or a topic you'd like us to cover? Let us know here. Episode transcripts are available here.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Zoe Science and Nutrition, where world-leading scientists explain how their research can improve your health.

0:07.0

There's a battle brewing at your local cafe.

0:17.0

On one side, coffee, the undisputed caffeine champion.

0:21.8

And on the other, matcha, an ancient underdog surging in popularity.

0:27.6

This modern-day David versus Goliath battle raises the question, is matcha healthier than coffee?

0:34.5

While both drinks contain nutrients that help with cognition, metabolism and inflammation,

0:39.7

only one packs double the fibre. In today's episode, our guests will reveal Matches' health

0:45.7

benefits and show you two incredible ways to enjoy it. Andrew Kajima, better known as Chef Kodj, is a Master Chef finalist, a Michelin-reviewed chef,

0:58.5

and his book No Sushi is an expert guide to Japanese cuisine.

1:03.2

He's joined by Professor Tim Specter, one of the world's top 100 most cited scientists,

1:08.6

a professor of epidemiology at King's College London, and my scientific

1:11.8

co-founder at Zoe. Whether you're a coffee lover curious about matcher or a matcher enthusiast

1:17.9

looking to deepen your knowledge, you'll leave today's episode knowing exactly what's in your

1:22.0

cup. Codge, thank you so much for joining me today.

1:28.8

Hey, pleasure to be here.

1:30.3

Tim, welcome along.

1:32.0

Great to be here.

1:33.3

So, Kodd, we like to kick off our show here at Zoe with a rapid fire Q&A with questions from our listeners.

1:39.7

Are you up for that?

1:40.6

Sure.

1:41.5

Tim, you ready?

1:42.6

Absolutely.

...

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