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Short Wave

Mapping The Seafloor Is Daunting But Key To Improving Human Life

Short Wave

NPR

Daily News, Nature, Life Sciences, Astronomy, Science, News

4.76K Ratings

🗓️ 6 November 2023

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Scientists have mapped less than 25% of the world's seafloor. Experts say that getting that number up to 100% would improve everything from tsunami warnings to the Internet and renewable energy. That's why there's currently a global effort to create a full, detailed map of the seabed by 2030. Today, we talk to Dawn Wright, a marine geographer and chief scientist at the Environmental Systems Research Institute about this effort.

Curious about ocean science? Email us at [email protected].

Transcript

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0:21.0

from NPR.

0:25.0

Dawn Wright is one of less than 30 people to travel to a very hard to reach spot on planet Earth,

0:32.0

the deepest part of the ocean, a place known as

0:35.3

Challenger Deep. Descending in a submersible is not unlike being in a space

0:42.2

capsule in many ways you're in a very small is not enough room

0:44.0

unlike being in a very small space,

0:46.5

not enough room to stand up.

0:48.6

It was very slow and very peaceful and very calm and as we got to around 800 to 900 meters depth that's

0:59.8

when we lost light we were treated to a fireworks show of sorts, worms, jellyfish, angler fish,

1:11.7

they used bioluminescence to communicate with each other.

1:14.8

Dawn's traveling companion, pilot Victor Viskovo, started flashing the lights of their

1:19.5

submersible, and...

1:22.2

We saw them flash back. But Don didn't travel 10,000 meters or 6.7 miles

1:29.1

underwater just for a light show. Dawn is a marine geographer.

1:33.9

I study the rocks and the motion at the bottom of the ocean

...

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