Making Suns
Science & Futurism with Isaac Arthur
Isaac Arthur
4.9 • 782 Ratings
🗓️ 10 January 2019
⏱️ 35 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hello, SFIA audio listeners. In this month's Nebula exclusive, big alien theory, |
| 0:05.2 | we're asking the reason alien civilizations might be rare is because most aliens are huge. |
| 0:10.5 | To hear it and every episode early and ad-free, plus hours of bonus content, check out |
| 0:15.5 | go.nebola.tv slash Isaac Arthur and use my code, Isaac Arthur. This episode is brought you by Audible. |
| 0:23.2 | We often discuss colonizing planets around distant alien suns, or building artificial habitats around our own sun, but building suns might be a stellar idea. |
| 0:45.5 | Yeah. a stellar idea. We spent a lot of time talking about making artificial habitats or entire worlds for humanity |
| 0:51.8 | to live on in the future, and I thought it was past time we talked about the suns that would light them and how we |
| 0:58.2 | can go about making those. |
| 1:00.6 | Now a point we often make about megastructures and artificial planets is that they hold |
| 1:05.1 | three critical advantages over planets. |
| 1:08.3 | First they use vastly less mass and material than a planet does for the same total |
| 1:13.7 | living area, because for the most part, there's no need to have your ground go more than |
| 1:18.4 | several meters deep, rather than several thousand kilometers like on a planet. |
| 1:23.7 | You can get a million times the living area out of a planet by turning it into tons of |
| 1:28.2 | rotating habitats rather than a big sphere, or by using something vastly more abundant |
| 1:33.9 | than rocks and metals to fill that sphere, like compressed hydrogen or helium, or black |
| 1:39.3 | holes made of those, or maybe even dark matter. |
| 1:43.3 | Second, you can build them wherever you want and to a customizable size and gravity. |
| 1:50.1 | There's only a fairly narrow window of both location and composition that's going to produce |
| 1:55.2 | a planet people can reasonably make habitable and Earth-like. |
| 1:59.7 | And third, you can get very exact with replicating |
| 2:02.7 | certain earth-like conditions on a megastructure. It would be almost impossible to find |
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