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Consider This from NPR

Maintaining stability is key to the economy. That's getting harder.

Consider This from NPR

NPR

Society & Culture, News, Daily News, News Commentary

4.15.3K Ratings

🗓️ 22 April 2025

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What does it take to keep the economy stable?

That is a question that Jerome Powell considers every day in his role as Chair of the Federal Reserve. It's also a role that is meant to be done independent of politics.

However, Powell's name has been making headlines, following a series of comments made by President Trump attacking Powell, after he warned that the President's aggressive tariff policies could hurt the economy.

President Trump has been threatening to fire Powell, something he backed away from Tuesday afternoon.

As NPR's Scott Horsley reports, all this is further rattling financial markets, making Jerome Powell's task of keeping the economy stable even harder to do.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Back in January of 2017, when Janet Yellen was chair of the Federal Reserve, she spoke to a group of economics teachers in a national town hall meeting.

0:08.4

Consumers skilled in managing their finances are better prepared to weather bad times and stronger household finances overall can help sustain growth,

0:20.2

stabilize the economy, and mitigate an economic downturn.

0:24.7

As she highlighted the importance of teaching kids about money and the economy,

0:28.9

Yellen also highlighted the central job of the Board of Governors she chaired.

0:33.2

Stabilizing the economy and mitigating a downturn, of course,

0:39.6

also happened to be among the Federal Reserve's primary responsibilities. The Federal Reserve Board of Governors and its chair

0:45.5

try to stabilize the economy and mitigate a downturn by overseeing financial institutions

0:51.1

and setting interest rates. And they do it independent of politics.

0:55.7

The current Federal Reserve Chair, Jerome Powell, underscored that independence last week when he

1:00.9

spoke to the Economic Club of Chicago.

1:02.9

We're never going to be influenced by any political pressure. People can say whatever they want.

1:07.6

That's fine. That's not a problem. But we will do what we do

1:11.0

strictly without consideration of political or any other extraneous factors.

1:16.2

Powell didn't only underscore that independence. He demonstrated it when he said that

1:20.7

President Donald Trump's signature economic policy tariffs would likely hurt the economy.

1:26.2

The level of tariff increases announced so far is significantly larger than anticipated,

1:31.8

and the same is likely to be true of the economic effects, which will include higher inflation

1:37.0

and slower growth.

1:38.5

Higher inflation and slower growth.

1:42.7

That assessment prompted a series of attacks from President Trump.

1:47.0

Speaking to reporters in the Oval Office on Thursday, Trump threatened to fire Powell.

...

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