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In Our Time

Linnaeus

In Our Time

BBC

History

4.69.2K Ratings

🗓️ 18 May 2023

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life, ideas and legacy of the pioneering Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus (1707 – 1778). The philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau once wrote: "Tell him I know no greater man on earth". The son of a parson, Linnaeus grew up in an impoverished part of Sweden but managed to gain a place at university. He went on to transform biology by making two major innovations. He devised a simpler method of naming species and he developed a new system for classifying plants and animals, a system that became known as the Linnaean hierarchy. He was also one of the first people to grow a banana in Europe. With Staffan Muller-Wille University Lecturer in History of Life, Human and Earth Sciences at the University of Cambridge Stella Sandford Professor of Modern European Philosophy at Kingston University, London and Steve Jones Senior Research Fellow in Genetics at University College, London Producer Luke Mulhall

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds Music Radio Podcasts

0:04.7

Thanks for downloading this episode of In Our Time.

0:07.2

There's a reading list to go with it on our website and you can get news about our

0:10.7

programs if you follow us on Twitter at BBC In Our Time.

0:14.6

I hope you enjoyed the program.

0:16.0

Hello, the philosopher Jean-Jacques Lousseau once wrote,

0:19.4

tell him I know no greater man on earth.

0:22.5

He's referring to the pioneering Swedish botanist Carl Leneus,

0:26.6

1707 to 1778.

0:29.1

The son of a person, Leneus grew up in an impoverished part of Sweden

0:33.0

but managed again in place at university.

0:35.6

He went on to transform biology by making two major innovations.

0:40.3

He devised a simpler method of naming species

0:43.1

and he developed a new system for classifying plants and animals

0:46.6

a system that became known as the Lenean hierarchy.

0:49.8

He was also one of the first people to grow a banana in Europe.

0:54.3

With me to discuss the work of Leneus are Steve Jones,

0:57.2

senior research fellow in genetics at University College London.

1:00.7

Seller Sandford, professor of modern European philosophy at Kingston University, London.

1:06.1

And Stafford Muleveela, University lecturer in history of life,

1:09.8

human and earth sciences at the University of Cambridge.

1:13.9

Stafford Mulevelle, will you tell us more about Ness earlier upbringing and education?

...

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