4.8 • 1.1K Ratings
🗓️ 2 February 2015
⏱️ 15 minutes
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In this episode, we concentrate on the serfs and their life on the Russian country estate. If you'd like to support the podcast with a small monthly donation, click this link - https://www.buzzsprout.com/385372/support
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0:00.0 | And the The Welcome to Russian History Retold, episode 157. Life on the Russian Country State Part 2. |
0:42.0 | Last time we covered how life estate, part two. |
0:43.2 | Well last time we covered how life was on a Russian country estate for the nobles in the |
0:48.2 | 18th and 19th century. |
0:50.2 | Today we'll wrap things up primarily describing how life was for the serfs who served the nobles. |
0:57.0 | As we shall see today, there were good estateholders and bad ones. |
1:02.0 | Either way, life is a ser surf on a Russian country state was not an easy |
1:05.8 | one nor very pleasant. Even the best of the nobility, those who treated their surfs well, would have had their people turn on them in a |
1:14.6 | heartbeat if given the chance. |
1:17.4 | This was evidenced by the numerous rebellions that I mentioned in my series on the Great |
1:21.3 | Revolts. Sometimes the serfs would protect a benevolent |
1:24.9 | master, but many times they would turn on the whole family. Some nobles felt that this was |
1:31.0 | an excuse to abuse their serfs and to keep them fearful of retribution. |
1:36.2 | Sometimes this worked and sometimes it didn't. |
1:39.1 | Some nobles felt that it was important to educate their charges and some felt it better to keep them ignorant. |
1:46.6 | Many noblemen, as I mentioned last episode, felt that they had a strong obligation to take care |
1:51.1 | of their serfs, oftentimes viewing them as simple children who wouldn't be able to survive without their guidance. |
1:58.0 | This mindset was one of the reasons why abandoning serfdom was so difficult for the Russian nobility. |
2:05.0 | They just couldn't fathom how these poor folks could make it in the real world. |
2:10.0 | In her book on life on the country estate, Priscilla Roosevelt tells us about a P.I. Koshgorov, a wealthy man who had a firm grip over |
2:18.2 | his charges, but was considered rather benevolent. |
2:21.4 | His peasants were far better off than most, but he still treated them as though they were only property. |
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