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Catholic Bible Study

Lectio The Case for Jesus: Are the Gospels Biographies?

Catholic Bible Study

Augustine Institute

Arts, Books

4.7629 Ratings

🗓️ 13 June 2024

⏱️ 35 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Do the Gospels tell us the truth about Jesus? Or should we view them as folklore, fables, or legends? Dr. Pitre demonstrates how the Gospels are best understood as ancient biographies, and, consequently, as reliable sources of historical information about Jesus.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome back, everyone, to the third session of our Alexio Bible study on Jesus, where we

0:08.8

examine the biblical and the historical evidence for Christ.

0:12.3

In our first two sessions, we looked at the internal and external evidence for the authorship

0:17.6

of the Gospels, the authorship of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John

0:22.2

by eyewitnesses to Jesus, such as Matthew and John, or the companions of apostles like Mark

0:27.0

and Luke. And in this session, what I want to do is go a little further into the historical

0:31.5

foundations by asking a really important follow-up question, because someone might eject,

0:37.3

a skeptic might say,

0:38.3

okay, maybe the Gospels were actually written

0:40.3

by Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.

0:42.3

But that doesn't necessarily mean that they're true.

0:45.3

That doesn't necessarily mean that they're historically reliable.

0:49.3

That doesn't necessarily mean that they're historically accurate.

0:52.3

How do you know that the Gospels aren't fiction or

0:57.2

folklore? What kind of books are the Gospels? That's really what we're asking here. And so this

1:04.2

session we're going to be looking at the evidence for seeing the Gospels as biographies. Okay, as biographies. And again, in my own life, this is,

1:13.8

this is a really important question, because when I was studying the New Testament as an undergraduate

1:19.7

and a master's student, I was exposed to the idea that the Gospels are not biographies,

1:26.5

but rather they're more like folklore.

1:30.2

Okay?

1:30.9

And so I mentioned earlier in an earlier session, Professor Bart Ehrman,

1:35.4

whose textbook I had used when I was a student and his analogy about the telephone game.

...

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